brm_335735 - SEVERUS ALEXANDER Denier
100.00 €(Approx. 109.00$ | 84.00£)
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Type : Denier
Date: 222
Mint name / Town : Antioche
Metal : silver
Millesimal fineness : 500 ‰
Diameter : 19 mm
Orientation dies : 12 h.
Weight : 2,40 g.
Rarity : R1
Coments on the condition:
Exemplaire sur un petit flan irrégulier, bien centré. Beau portrait particulier. Style fin au revers. Patine gris foncé de collection ancienne avec des reflets dorés
Catalogue references :
Predigree :
Cet exemplaire provient de la collection du Professeur M. Caselli
Obverse
Obverse legend : IMP C M AVR SEV ALEXAND AVG.
Obverse description : Buste lauré et drapé d'Alexandre Sévère à droite, vu de trois quarts en arrière (A*21).
Obverse translation : “Imperator Cæsar Marcus Aurelius Severus Alexander Augustus”, (L’empereur césar Marc Aurèle Sévère Alexandre auguste).
Reverse
Reverse legend : AEQVITAS AVG.
Reverse description : Aequitas (L'Équité) debout de face, tête tournée à gauche, tenant une balance de la main droite et une corne d'abondance de la main gauche ; dans le champ gauche une étoile.
Reverse translation : “Æquitas Augusti”, (L'Équité de l’auguste).
Commentary
Rubans de type 3. Lettres bouchées en fin de légende de droit. Portrait stylisé. Petite Équité au revers.
Historical background
SEVERUS ALEXANDER
(05/10/221-03/22/235)
Augustus
Alexander Severus, whose real name is Gessius Bassianus Alexianus, was born in 208 in Caesarea in Phenicia. He is the son of Julia Mamée and Gessius Marcianus, a procurator of Syrian origin. He is also the grandson of Julia Maésa, sister of Julia Domna, wife of Septimius Severus, mother of Caracalla and Géta. He was adopted by his cousin Elagabalus on May 10, 221. When the latter was assassinated on March 13, 222, Alexander Severus was chosen to succeed him. He remains under the influence of his mother until the end of her reign. In 225, he married Orbiane who would soon be relegated. From 231, the borders of the Empire are threatened. It was first an expedition against the new Sassanid monarch Ardashir which ended with a truce in 233, the emperor having to go to the Rhine limes which the Germans had crossed. The emperor and his mother were assassinated in 235.
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