E-auction 183-115309 - bfe_322788 - AQUITAINE - DUCHY OF AQUITAINE - EDWARD THE BLACK PRINCE Demi-gros

AQUITAINE - DUCHY OF AQUITAINE - EDWARD THE BLACK PRINCE Demi-gros VF

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Estimate :	130 €
Price :	90 €
Maximum bid :	100 €
End of the sale :	17 October 2016 14:54:00
bidders :	6 bidders

Type : Demi-gros

Date: n.d.

Metal : silver

Diameter : 22 mm

Orientation dies : 6 h.

Weight : 2,33 g.

Coments on the condition:

Monnaie frappée sur un flan court et irrégulier. Les reliefs sont faibles et ne permettent pas de lire la lettre d’atelier. Patine grise

Catalogue references :

Bd.- - PA.2968 - E.186 - Elias281

Obverse

Obverse legend : + :ED: PO: GNS: REGIS: ANGLIE. [.], (PONCTUATION PAR DOUBLE ANNELET).

Obverse description : Buste de face du Prince Noir sous un dais, couronné de roses, tenant l'épée de la main droite et levant la main gauche.

Obverse translation : (Édouard, premier fils du roi d'Angleterre).

Reverse

Reverse legend : :PRN-CPS - AQI-TAN ; LÉGENDE EXTÉRIEURE : GLIA IN - EXCELCIS: - DEO: ET: IN: - TRA: PAX, (PONCTUATION PAR DOUBLE ANNELET).

Reverse description : Croix coupant les légendes et cantonnée de trois points posés en triangle dans chaque canton.

Reverse translation : (Prince d'Aquitaine ; Gloire à Dieu dans les cieux, et paix aux hommes sur la terre).

Historical background

AQUITAINE - DUCHY OF AQUITAINE - EDWARD THE BLACK PRINCE

(1362-1372)

Edward the Black Prince (1330-1376) was the eldest son of Edward III Plantagenet and Philippa of Hainaut. He cut his teeth at the battle of Crécy in 1346 where he was strongly impressed by the chivalrous attitude of John the Blind, King of Bohemia, who preferred to die rather than bear the dishonor of defeat. He will take as heraldic arms ostrich feathers which the King of Bohemia already wore. Edward the Black Prince is in Aquitaine in 1355 and begins a ride in Poitou the following year. He crushes the French at Poitiers and takes King Jean le Bon prisoner. By the Treaty of Brétigny in May 1360, the independence of Aquitaine was confirmed. Edward was its first prince from 1362. He arrived in Bordeaux in 1363. The war resumed with France in 1369. After the first English defeats in Aquitaine, the Black Prince returned to England in 1371 and, the following year, renounce his principality. He died in 1376. His father Edward III died the following year. It is Richard II, son of the Black Prince, who ascends the throne.

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