E-auction 119-64182 - fjt_361175 - CLERGY ASSEMBLY AND RELIGIOUS JETONS Louis XV 1770
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| Estimate : | 35 € |
| Price : | 13 € |
| Maximum bid : | 20 € |
| End of the sale : | 27 July 2015 18:28:00 |
| bidders : | 6 bidders |
Type : Louis XV
Date: 1770
Metal : silver
Diameter : 32 mm
Orientation dies : 12 h.
Weight : 12,50 g.
Edge : lisse
Puncheon : sans poinçon
Rarity : R1
Catalogue references :
Obverse
Obverse legend : LUD. XV. REX - CHRISTIANISS..
Obverse description : Tête à droite de Louis XV signée DUVIV.F [n°352], type Guéant Prieur 668E.
Obverse translation : Louis XV, roi très chrétien.
Reverse
Reverse legend : CONVENTUS CLERI GALLICANI HABITUS LU. PARISIOR. MDCCLXX.
Reverse description : cinq lignes, croix rayonnante au-dessus, guirlande au-dessous.
Reverse translation : L'assemblée du clergé de Gaule tenue à Lutèce, ville des Parisiens en 1770.
Commentary
Buste très rare et spécifique à cette émission.
Historical background
CLERGY ASSEMBLY AND RELIGIOUS JETONS
The Assembly of the Clergy is the ecclesiastical institution of France under the Ancien Régime. It enjoys the protection of the King and tax immunity (formulated during the Lateran Councils III and IV - 1179 and 1215). There are two kinds of assemblies: the small ones, called "account assemblies", which bring together thirty-two deputies (two per province); and the large assemblies (sixty-four deputies) called upon to resolve questions of a religious nature (relations with Rome, the Protestants, Jansenism, etc.). The last assembly was held in 1788. Biblio.: MOUSNIER R., "The Institutions of France under the absolute monarchy", Paris, 1974, t. I, pp. 284-288; BLET P., "The clergy of France and the monarchy. Study on the general assemblies of the clergy of France from 1615 to 1666", 2 vols., Rome, 1959.
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