Live auction - brm_370239 - AURELIAN Aurelianus
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| Estimate : | 2 500 € |
| Price : | 1 500 € |
| Maximum bid : | 1 789 € |
| End of the sale : | 15 December 2015 14:43:03 |
| bidders : | 1 bidder |
Type : Aurelianus
Date: novembre 274 - septembre 275
Date: 274-275
Mint name / Town : Serdica
Metal : billon
Millesimal fineness : 50 ‰
Diameter : 23,5 mm
Orientation dies : 6 h.
Weight : 4,23 g.
Rarity : R3
Officine: 2e
Coments on the condition:
Exemplaire de qualité exceptionnelle sur un flan très large et ovale parfaitement centré des deux côtés avec les grènetis visibles. Portrait exceptionnel de toute beauté, de haut relief. Revers finement détaillé. Magnifique patine de médaillier avec des reflets mordorés. Conserve la plus grande partie de son brillant de frappe et de son coupant d’origine
Catalogue references :
Predigree :
Cet exemplaire provient de la vente Triton XV, 4 janvier 2012, n° 1553 (1760€) et de la collection Daniel Compas
Obverse
Obverse legend : IMP C L D AVRELIANVS INVICTVS AVG.
Obverse description : Grand buste radié et cuirassé à gauche, tenant un globe nicéphore de la main droite et un pugio à tête d’aigle de la main gauche (I8).
Obverse translation : “Imperator Aurelianus Augustus”, (L’empereur Aurélien auguste).
Reverse
Reverse legend : RESTITVT O-RBIS/ *// KA..
Reverse description : Pax (La Paix) (?) drapée, debout à droite, tendant une couronne de la main droite à Aurélien lauré, en habit militaire, debout à gauche, tendant la main droite et tenant une haste de la main gauche.
Reverse legend : G..
Reverse translation : “Restitutor Orbis”, (Le Restaurateur du Monde).
Commentary
Poids lourd. Avec l’intégralité de son argenture superficielle. Rubans de type 3 aux extrémités bouletées. Grand cuirasse formée d’écailles. Cet exemplaire est illustré dans le RIC. temp., seulement trois exemplaires recensés. Tous les exemplaires recensés sont de même coin de droit.
Historical background
AURELIAN
(07/270-09/275)
Aurélien reformed the coinage of billon by creating a new coin, the aurelianus or antoninian with the mark XXI in the West or KA in the East. For 30 years and the thesis of J.-P. Callu, much has been said about the meaning of these marks which characterize the coins after the reform of 274. One of the hypotheses would have it that 20 aureliani containing 5% silver identical to a pure silver coin. These aureliani appear to be cut to 1/84th of a pound (3.87 g). Another theory long defended by the author consisted in explaining the exergue as a mark of value XX or K = I or A. The new denomination then corresponding to 20 sesterces (HS) which was the unit of account or 5 deniers. Today, the value of this new coin, aurelianus, would be 4 denarii. The return to monetary orthodoxy, thanks to the victories over Palmyra and the Gallic Empire, allowed a monetary restoration which was to survive, somehow, until the reform of Diocletian in 294, perhaps creating a significant rise in prices..
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