bfe_750566 - BEARN - CATHERINE Denier
200.00 €(Approx. 210.00$ | 166.00£)
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Type : Denier
Date: n.d.
Mint name / Town : Morlaàs
Metal : billon
Diameter : 14 mm
Orientation dies : 5 h.
Weight : 0,54 g.
Rarity : R2
Coments on the condition:
Ce denier est frappé sur un flan court et irrégulier. Exemplaire présentant des faiblesses de frappe si bien qu’une bonne partie des légendes est illisible. Une patine foncée le recouvre
Catalogue references :
Predigree :
Exemplaire provenant de MONNAIES XXV, n° 369 et de la collection Marinèche
Obverse
Obverse legend : + K[.] DE[I. G. DNA. B]EAR.
Obverse description : Vache à gauche sous une couronne.
Obverse translation : (Catherine, par la grâce de Dieu, seigneur de Béarn).
Reverse
Reverse legend : + PAX. HONO[...].
Reverse description : Croix.
Reverse translation : (Paix et honneur à la Fourquie de Morlaàs).
Historical background
BEARN - CATHERINE
(1483-1516)
The history of Navarre is complex at the end of the 15th century. After the death of Charles II of Navarre in 1425, his daughter Blanche became Queen of Navarre and married Jean II King of Aragon (1397-1479) in 1420. Blanche died in 1441, her husband kept Navarre on behalf of his daughter Éléonore (1420-1479) who married Gaston IV, Count of Foix (+1472). When Éléonore died in 1479, her grandson, François Phébus, succeeded her, but he died in 1483. Her sister, Catherine de Foix, became queen of Navarre. She married Jean d'Albret in 1484. The two spouses were king and queen of Navarre. Ferdinand of Aragon (1452-1516), son of Jean of Aragon, disputed the throne of Navarre with Catherine, his great-niece. Ferdinand, the very Catholic king, and his wife Isabelle seized Navarre beyond the Pyrenees in 1512 and attached it to the Kingdom of Spain. Jean d'Albret died in 1516 and Catherine in 1517. Their son Henri d'Albret succeeded them (1516-1555). He is the grandfather of Henri IV.
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