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E-auction 187-119014 - bga_380809 - GALLIA BELGICA - BELLOVACI (Area of Beauvais) Bronze au personnage courant, au cavalier

GALLIA BELGICA - BELLOVACI (Area of Beauvais) Bronze au personnage courant, au cavalier VF/XF
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NO BUYER'S FEE.
Estimate : 150 €
Price : 32 €
Maximum bid : 40 €
End of the sale : 14 November 2016 14:05:00
bidders : 9 bidders
Type : Bronze au personnage courant, au cavalier
Date: c. Ier siècle avant J.-C.
Mint name / Town : Beauvais (60)
Metal : bronze
Diameter : 17,5 mm
Orientation dies : 4 h.
Weight : 2,72 g.
Rarity : R2
Coments on the condition:
Bronze sur un flan ovale et irrégulier, avec une patine hétérogène
Catalogue references :
Predigree :
Cet exemplaire provient de la collection F. LEMOINE (1949-1997)

Obverse


Obverse legend : ANÉPIGRAPHE.
Obverse description : Personnage courant à droite, la tête tournée à gauche ; le champ orné d’annelets et/ou d’astres et d’épis.

Reverse


Reverse legend : ANÉPIGRAPHE.
Reverse description : Cavalier au galop à droite ; un annelet pointé et un gros besant entre les jambes du cheval.

Commentary


Ce revers a la particularité de présenter un cavalier sur le cheval. Cette particularité est très rare dans ce monnayage dont les revers présentent presque toujours seulement un cheval. Pour illustrer le Nouvel Atlas, c'est l'exemplaire de la collection Souillot dont le revers illustre le traité de S. Scheers qui est repris. Seulement ces exemplaires (coll. Souillot et BN 7311) étaient référencés par S. Scheers pour cette variété.
Cet exemplaire est le second que nous proposons après le n0° 655 de MONNAIES 28.

Historical background


GALLIA BELGICA - BELLOVACI (Area of Beauvais)

(2nd - 1st century BC)

The Bellovaques, people of Belgian Gaul, occupied the current department of Oise. Their neighbors were the Parisii, the Véliocasses, the Calètes, the Ambiens and the Suessions.. Caesar (BG. VII. 59) considers the Bellovaci as the "most valiant people in all of Gaul". Before the Gallic Wars, the Bellovaci had been allies of the Aedui. In 57 BC. -VS. , they were the architects of the uprising of the Belgian peoples, provided a contingent of sixty thousand warriors to the coalition, but were defeated and found refuge on their oppidum of Bratuspantium. In 52 BC. -VS. , they had promised a contingent of ten thousand men for the relief army. They recanted, claiming to fight the Romans alone. Finally, at the prayer of Commius, they gave two thousand men to the coalition. The following year, in 51 BC. -VS. , they took for the last time the head of a revolt of the Belgian people. Corréos, Bellovaque chief, led the sedition in order to fight the Romans with the Atrébates, the Ambiens, the Aulerques Éburovices, the Calètes and the Véliocasses. With the atrebate Commios, Correos met the Roman armies on the borders of the Bellovaci and Suession countries.. Correos was killed, which put an end to hostilities definitively.. The main oppidum of the Bellovaci was Bratuspantium which is difficult to identify with certainty with the Roman city of Caesaromagus (Beauvais). Caesar. (BG. II, 4, 5, 10, 13, 14; V, 46; VII, 59, 75, 90; viii, 6, 7, 12, 14-17, 20-23, 38). Strabo (G. IV, 3-5). Pliny (HN. IV, 106). Ptolemy (G. II, 9). Kruta: 68, 351.

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