E-auction 50-21292 - bgr_301519 - BITHYNIA - HERACLEA PONTICA Trihemiobole
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| Estimate : | 250 € |
| Price : | 156 € |
| Maximum bid : | 160 € |
| End of the sale : | 31 March 2014 15:01:00 |
| bidders : | 5 bidders |
Type : Trihemiobole
Date: c. 394-364 AC.
Mint name / Town : Héraclée Pontique, Bithynie
Metal : silver
Diameter : 10 mm
Orientation dies : 12 h.
Weight : 1,11 g.
Rarity : R1
Coments on the condition:
Exemplaire sur un petit flan parfaitement centré des deux côtés. Très beau portrait d’Héraklès barbu. Joli revers de style fin. Très jolie patine de collection ancienne avec des reflets dorés
Catalogue references :
Predigree :
Cet exemplaire provient de la collection A. S. et de MONNAIES 45 n° 111 et de MONNAIES 53, n° 85
Obverse
Obverse legend : ANÉPIGRAPHE.
Obverse description : Tête barbue d’Héraklès à gauche, coiffée de la léonté nouée sous le cou.
Reverse
Reverse description : Massue tournée à droite, coupant la légende en deux.
Reverse legend : HRK/LEIA.
Reverse translation : (d’Héraclée).
Commentary
Type inhabituel. .
Historical background
BITHYNIA - HERACLEA PONTICA
(5th - 4th century BC)
Héraclée Pontique (Heraclea Pontica) was an important city at the entrance of Pont-Euxin. It was founded like Kios, Byzantium and Chalcedon by Megarian settlers of Dorian origin, associated with Boeotians from Tanagra around 558 BC, according to E. Babelon. It was governed by tyrants throughout the 5th century before experiencing a period of democracy between 415 and 364 BC. Many tyrants succeeded one another from Clearchus to Lysimachus between 352 and 281 BC. Satyros ensured power between 352 and 345 BC before being assassinated. Timothy and Dionysos shared power between 345 and 337 BC, then Dionysos kept it alone between 337 and 305 BC When he died, Amastris, wife of Dionysos succeeded him on behalf of his two sons Clearchus the Younger and Oxyathres. The queen married Lysimachus. When the queen was assassinated at the instigation of her sons, Lysimachus had them executed and seized the region. Heraclea Ponticus experienced a great period of economic and commercial prosperity until the 3rd century BC.
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