E-auction 460-372014 - bga_701478 - GALLIA - BITURIGES CUBI (Area of Bourges) Denier CAMBOTRE
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| Estimate : | 70 € |
| Price : | 36 € |
| Maximum bid : | 45 € |
| End of the sale : | 07 February 2022 14:03:00 |
| bidders : | 10 bidders |
Type : Denier CAMBOTRE
Date: c. 60-50 AC.
Mint name / Town : Bourges (18)
Metal : silver
Diameter : 14 mm
Orientation dies : 7 h.
Weight : 1,48 g.
Rarity : R2
Coments on the condition:
Monnaie légèrement décentrée, la légende est en partie visible au revers. Patine grise
Obverse
Obverse legend : ANÉPIGRAPHE.
Obverse description : Tête à gauche ; laurée et diadémée, le cou orné d’un collier, grènetis.
Reverse
Reverse legend : CA-MBOTR-E.
Reverse description : Cheval bondissant à gauche ; au-dessus une épée ; entre les jambes et au-dessus, la légende.
Commentary
Monnaie cassée puis recollée.
Historical background
GALLIA - BITURIGES CUBI (Area of Bourges)
(2nd - 1st century BC)
The territory of the Bituriges Cubes extended over part of Bourbonnais, Touraine and Berry. Their capital was the oppidum of Avaricum (Bourges). The Loire separated them from the Aedui and the Carnutes. In 52 BC, they supported Vercingetorix who pushed them to practice the scorched earth technique. They thus destroyed more than twenty oppida, but refused the same fate to their capital, Avaricum (Bourges). Caesar came to besiege the oppidum, defended by thirty thousand Bituriges and ten thousand allies. The city was taken and set on fire, only eight hundred soldiers were able to escape, while the garrison and the population were massacred. Nevertheless, the Bituriges would still have provided a contingent of twelve thousand men to the relief army of the Gallic coalition, during the siege of Alesia. At the beginning of 51 BC, Caesar led a new campaign among the Bituriges who submitted very quickly..
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