Live auction - bgr_403665 - BRUTTIUM - LOCRI Drachme
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| Estimate : | 750 € |
| Price : | 450 € |
| Maximum bid : | 450 € |
| End of the sale : | 27 September 2016 14:01:29 |
| bidders : | 1 bidder |
Type : Drachme
Date: c. 330-275 AC.
Mint name / Town : Locres, Bruttium
Metal : silver
Diameter : 14,5 mm
Orientation dies : 12 h.
Weight : 2,44 g.
Rarity : R3
Coments on the condition:
Exemplaire sur un petit bien centré des deux côtés. Très joli droit. Frappe un peu faible au revers. Jolie patine avec des reflets dorés
Catalogue references :
Predigree :
Cet exemplaire provient du stock de Solidus Numismatik et de la collection Laurent F
Obverse
Obverse legend : ANÉPIGRAPHE.
Obverse description : Pégase volant à gauche, les ailes déployées ; au-dessous, un petit foudre.
Reverse
Reverse legend : ANÉPIGRAPHE.
Reverse description : Tête d’Aphrodite à gauche avec collier et boucles d’oreilles, les cheveux retenus dans un saccos.
Commentary
Poids léger. Ce type est infiniment plus rare que ne la laissent supposer les ouvrages généraux.
Historical background
BRUTTIUM - LOCRI
(4th - 3rd century BC)
Lokroi Epizephyrioi (Locres) was founded in 690 BC by Locrian and Opontian settlers. The city, an ally of Syracuse, fell under the domination of Dionysius I in 388 BC. The city only regained its autonomy in 346 BC, when its coinage began. Its territory was one of the largest in Magna Graecia, and therefore vulnerable. The Locrians appealed to Alexander the Molossian, king of Epirus, to intervene in southern Italy against the Lucanian tribes and the Brettians. Alexander, installed in Locres, led several offensives before finding death in 330 BC in Pandosia. During the intervention of Pyrrhus, from 280 BC, in southern Italy at the behest of Taranto, Locri found itself to be the headquarters of the Epirote king. But after the king's departure in 277 BC, the Locrians entered the Roman alliance by helping drive out the Greek garrison. During the Second Punic War, Locri opened its doors to Hannibal in 216 BC after the disaster at Cannae and was one of the main supply ports for the Carthaginians. The city was finally taken by Scipio in 205 BC.
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