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fjt_766285 - SAVINGS BANKS / CAISSES D'ÉPARGNE Caisse d’épargne d’Orléans 1832

SAVINGS BANKS / CAISSES D ÉPARGNE Caisse d’épargne d’Orléans AU
75.00 €(Approx. 78.00$ | 62.25£)
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Type : Caisse d’épargne d’Orléans
Date: (1860-1879)
Date: 1832
Metal : silver
Diameter : 30,5 mm
Orientation dies : 12 h.
Weight : 12,5 g.
Edge : lisse
Puncheon : Pipe (1879 - 1880) ARGENT
Coments on the condition:
Nettoyé
Catalogue references :

Obverse


Obverse description : Écu aux armes d’Orléans couronné et posé sur une couronne ; signature DESAIDE.

Reverse


Reverse legend : CAISSE D'EPARGNES - D'ORLÉANS (LOIRET).
Reverse description : Une femme debout de face, accoudée à un coffre-fort, elle tient une pique surmontée d’un oeil rayonnant et, dans sa main droite, une corne d'abondance renversée ; à l'exergue : FONDÉE EN 1832 et signature DESAIDE.

Historical background


SAVINGS BANKS / CAISSES D'ÉPARGNE

Savings banks, imagined in the 18th century, were born in the 19th century with the Industrial Revolution and following generous ideas of protecting employees' savings and making savings productive while putting them at the service of society. Nation. The first savings and provident fund was created in Paris in 1818, then this example was followed in the provinces between 1819 and 1823 in Bordeaux, Rouen, Marseille, Nantes, Brest, Metz, Le Havre, Lyon, Troyes, Reims, etc. In the years 1830-1834, fifty-one new savings banks were created while in 1835, a law came to organize them. From 1835 to 1845, two hundred and sixty-three new funds appeared, private or municipal. In 1870, the territory had five hundred and twenty-five funds, including seven outside mainland France. Savings bank tokens and medals serve as attendance fees. The numismatics of savings banks was the subject of a study by Yves Jacqmin, Numismatics of private savings banks (tokens and medals), Paris: Le leopard d'or, 1987.

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