Live auction - bgr_612949 - DANUBIAN CELTS - IMITATIONS OF THE TETRADRACHMS OF ALEXANDER III AND HIS SUCCESSORS Tetradrachme,
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| Estimate : | 1 000 € |
| Price : | 600 € |
| Maximum bid : | 600 € |
| End of the sale : | 08 December 2020 14:11:51 |
| bidders : | 1 bidder |
Type : Tetradrachme,
Date: c. IIIe siècle AC.
Mint name / Town : Atelier indéterminé
Metal : silver
Diameter : 26,5 mm
Orientation dies : 6 h.
Weight : 16,37 g.
Rarity : R2
Coments on the condition:
Très belle imitation sur un flan bien centré des deux côtés. Superbe portrait stylisé ainsi qu’un magnifique revers. Patine grise de collection avec des reflets dorés
Obverse
Obverse legend : ANÉPIGRAPHE.
Obverse description : Tête stylisée d’Héraklès à droite, coiffée de la léonté ; grènetis perlé circulaire.
Reverse
Reverse legend : RESTES DE LÉGENDE, FORMÉ DE LETTRES PERLÉES.
Reverse description : Zeus assis à gauche sur un trône à dossier, tenant un aigle de la main droite et un sceptre long de la main gauche ; monogrammes dans le champ à gauche, une lettre sous le trône.
Reverse legend : BIASILEWS/ FILIPPOU.
Reverse translation : (du roi Philippe).
Commentary
Imitation précoce du type de Philippe III avec une épigraphie encore reconnaissable. Ce type n’est pas repris comme prototype dans l’ouvrage de Martin Price consacré au monnayage d’Alexandre III le Grand et de Philippe III Arrhidée.
Historical background
DANUBIAN CELTS - IMITATIONS OF THE TETRADRACHMS OF ALEXANDER III AND HIS SUCCESSORS
(2nd - 1st century BC)
Under this title are generally grouped all the coinages which do not have a precise attribution. Sometimes the term "Eastern Celts" is offered. After the Celts plundered Delphi and spread through Greece and Asia Minor, they seized a significant amount of spoils, thanks to their plunder. The Hellenistic kings, Diadoques or Epigoni used them as mercenaries in their armies where the average salary was normally one gold stater corresponding to five Attic tetradrachms or twenty Attic drachms. The prototypes representing the head of Heracles with the seated Zeus on the reverse were widely copied and imitated throughout Pontus Euxin, northern Macedonia and Thrace. The final phase of the coinage occurs at the end of the 2nd century or the beginning of the first century BC where there are no traces of the obverse and the reverse as well as legends more than a domed face of a coin. practically smooth on both sides.
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