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v38_1671 - DANUBIAN CELTS - IMITATIONS OF THE TETRADRACHMS OF PHILIP II AND HIS SUCCESSORS Tétradrachme “au monogramme d’Audoléon” et au triskèle

DANUBIAN CELTS - IMITATIONS OF THE TETRADRACHMS OF PHILIP II AND HIS SUCCESSORS Tétradrachme “au monogramme d’Audoléon” et au triskèle AU
MONNAIES 38 (2009)
Starting price : 450.00 €
Estimate : 750.00 €
unsold lot
Type : Tétradrachme “au monogramme d’Audoléon” et au triskèle
Date: c. IIe-Ier siècles AC.
Metal : silver
Diameter : 23 mm
Orientation dies : 6 h.
Weight : 12,10 g.
Rarity : R2
Coments on the condition:
Magnifique monnaie complète et homogène, avec une agréable patine grise de collection ancienne
Catalogue references :

Obverse


Obverse legend : ANÉPIGRAPHE.
Obverse description : Tête barbare, laurée et barbue de Zeus à droite.

Reverse


Reverse legend : ANÉPIGRAPHE.
Reverse description : Cavalier très stylisé, tenant un bâton, sur un cheval réaliste avec une queue très développée ; une volute devant le poitrail, un pi bouletée sous la jambe gauche du cheval et un triskèle sous le ventre ; derrière le cavalier, une arabesque.

Commentary


Sur ce type, la couronne de laurier est très importante d'où l'appellation de "Verkehrten Lorbeerkranz".

Historical background


DANUBIAN CELTS - IMITATIONS OF THE TETRADRACHMS OF PHILIP II AND HIS SUCCESSORS

(3rd-1st century BC)

Under this title are generally grouped all the coinages that do not have a precise attribution. Sometimes the term "Eastern Celts" is offered. After the Celts plundered Delphi and spread through Greece and Asia Minor, they seized a significant amount of spoils, thanks to their plunder. The Hellenistic kings, Diadoques or Epigones, used them as mercenaries in their armies where the average salary was normally one stater of gold corresponding to five tetradrachms of Attic standard or twenty drachms. The prototypes which represented the head of Zeus with a horseman were widely copied and imitated throughout the Balkans, northern Macedonia and Thrace. The final phase of the coinage occurs at the end of the 2nd century or the beginning of the first century BC where there are no traces of the obverse and the reverse as well as legends more than a domed face of a coin. practically smooth on both sides.

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