Live auction - bry_827600 - CHARLES X, CARDINAL OF BOURBON Douzain aux deux C, 1er type 1595 Dijon
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| Estimate : | 250 € |
| Price : | 185 € |
| Maximum bid : | 190 € |
| End of the sale : | 25 April 2023 16:40:49 |
| bidders : | 3 bidders |
Type : Douzain aux deux C, 1er type
Date: 1595
Mint name / Town : Dijon
Quantity minted : 14790
Metal : billon
Millesimal fineness : 240 ‰
Diameter : 24,5 mm
Orientation dies : 11 h.
Weight : 2,20 g.
Rarity : R2
Coments on the condition:
Ce douzain est frappé sur un flan assez large et irrégulier. La croix du revers apparaît en négatif au droit. Monnaie recouverte d’une patine grise
Catalogue references :
Obverse
Obverse legend : CAROLVS. X. D: G FRANCORVM REX - P, (LÉGENDE COMMENÇANT À 6 HEURES).
Obverse description : Écu de France couronné et accosté de deux C, celui de gauche vu en miroir.
Obverse translation : (Charles X, par la grâce de Dieu, roi des Francs).
Reverse
Reverse legend : + SIT NOMEN DNI[. BENE]DICTVM. 1595. (MG) (MM)..
Reverse description : Croix échancrée cantonnée de quatre couronnes.
Reverse translation : (Béni soit le nom du Seigneur).
Commentary
Le C à gauche de l’écu est vu en miroir.
Historical background
CHARLES X, CARDINAL OF BOURBON
(02/08/1589-9/05/1590)
Charles X, uncle and godfather of Henri IV and first cousin of François de Lorraine, was born in 1523. Cardinal and papal legate in Avignon from 1565 to 1590, it was he who had blessed the marriage of Marguerite de Valois and Henri IV on the eve of Saint-Barthélemy. On the death of the Duke of Alençon, last brother of Henry III, he was recognized by the League and by Philip II of Spain as heir presumptive to the crown. Recognized by Henri, in 1588, as his closest relative, he was arrested at Blois on December 23, 1588 while the Guises were being assassinated. He was proclaimed king by the Leaguers after the murder of Henri III on August 2, 1589 but died a prisoner at Fontenay-le-Comte on May 9, 1590..
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