E-auction 578-528888 - fme_674460 - CHARLES X Médaille, Comte Maximilien Sébastien Foy
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| Estimate : | 100 € |
| Price : | 20 € |
| Maximum bid : | 20 € |
| End of the sale : | 13 May 2024 20:33:40 |
| bidders : | 6 bidders |
Type : Médaille, Comte Maximilien Sébastien Foy
Date: 1826
Metal : copper
Diameter : 41 mm
Orientation dies : 12 h.
Weight : 38,90 g.
Edge : lisse
Puncheon : sans poinçon
Coments on the condition:
Jolie patine marron hétérogène avec quelques taches et une légère usure sur les hauts reliefs. Présence de quelques coups et rayures
Obverse
Obverse legend : LE COMTE S. M. FOY.
Obverse description : Visage endormi, signé : PEUVRIER F. H. VERNET D..
Reverse
Reverse legend : LA FRANCE EN LE VOYANT / SUR SA COUCHE TENDU / IMPLORAIT UN ACCENT DE CETTE / VOIX CHERIE... / HELAS! AU CRI PLAINTIF JETE PAR / LA PATRIE / C’EST LA PREMIERE FOIS QU’IL N’A / PAS REPONDU. D. GAY / - / NE A HAM (SOMME) EN 1775 / MORT A PARIS EN 1825. / - / PARIS 1826..
Reverse description : Légende en 11 lignes horizontales.
Commentary
Maximilien Sébastien Foy (1775-1825) est un général français du Premier Empire et un homme politique.
Historical background
CHARLES X
(09/16/1824-08/2/1830)
Charles X, grandson of Louis XV and younger brother of Louis XVI, is known as Comte d'Artois. He succeeded Louis XVIII on September 16, 1824. His reign begins with liberal measures without follow-up. Charles X is the last king crowned in Reims, May 29, 1825. He leaves the government to Villèle which takes reactionary measures such as the law of compensation for emigrants of one billion gold francs or the dismissal of the National Guard. Despite the dissolution of the Chamber in 1821, the liberal opposition was strengthened and, in January 1828, Villèle was replaced by Martignac who tried to appease. Quickly fired in August 1829, Martignac was replaced by a representative of the ultras, Polignac. The king dissolves the Chamber on May 16, 1830 but the new chamber elected in July again has a liberal majority. Charles X then promulgates four ordinances which aim to limit the powers and freedoms of the House and tend to suspend the charter of 1814. This causes the revolution of July 27/29, better known as the "Trois Glorieuses". On August 2, 1830, Charles X abdicated in favor of his grandson Henri V, after appointing Louis-Philippe lieutenant general of the kingdom.
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