Live auction - fme_622069 - CHARLES X Médaille, Général Foy
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| Estimate : | 60 € |
| Price : | no bid |
| Maximum bid : | no bid |
| End of the sale : | 26 April 2022 19:29:26 |
Type : Médaille, Général Foy
Date: (1825)
Metal : tin
Diameter : 40,5 mm
Orientation dies : 12 h.
Weight : 24,50 g.
Edge : lisse
Puncheon : sans poinçon
Coments on the condition:
Aspect poreux avec des concrétions à l’avers et au revers, ainsi que sur la tranche. Présence de coups
Obverse
Obverse legend : LE GENERAL - FOY.
Obverse description : Buste habillé et décoré de face.
Reverse
Reverse legend : COMME SOLDAT SON EPEE / COMME SENATEUR SA VOIX / DES FRANCAIS GLORIEUSEMENT / SEURENT MAINTENIR LES DROITS / DU BEAU NOM QU’IL PORTOIT. / SA VIE FUT UN EMBLEME / SA MORT DANS LA PATRIE / FAIT NAITRE UN DEUIL EXTREME / - / LE GENERAL FOY NE A / HAM EN PICARDIE / MORT A PARIS LE / 28 NOVEMBRE / MDCCCXXV.
Reverse description : Légende en 13 lignes.
Commentary
Maximilien Sébastien Foy (1775-1825) est un général français du Premier Empire et un homme politique..
Historical background
CHARLES X
(09/16/1824-08/2/1830)
Charles X, grandson of Louis XV and younger brother of Louis XVI, is known as Comte d'Artois. He succeeded Louis XVIII on September 16, 1824. His reign begins with liberal measures without follow-up. Charles X is the last king crowned in Reims, May 29, 1825. He leaves the government to Villèle which takes reactionary measures such as the law of compensation for emigrants of one billion gold francs or the dismissal of the National Guard. Despite the dissolution of the Chamber in 1821, the liberal opposition was strengthened and, in January 1828, Villèle was replaced by Martignac who tried to appease. Quickly fired in August 1829, Martignac was replaced by a representative of the ultras, Polignac. The king dissolves the Chamber on May 16, 1830 but the new chamber elected in July again has a liberal majority. Charles X then promulgates four ordinances which aim to limit the powers and freedoms of the House and tend to suspend the charter of 1814. This causes the revolution of July 27/29, better known as the "Trois Glorieuses". On August 2, 1830, Charles X abdicated in favor of his grandson Henri V, after appointing Louis-Philippe lieutenant general of the kingdom.
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