Live auction - fme_959517 - CHARLES X Médaille, Monument à Raymond de Seze
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| Estimate : | 100 € |
| Price : | no bid |
| Maximum bid : | no bid |
| End of the sale : | 08 October 2024 14:56:40 |
Type : Médaille, Monument à Raymond de Seze
Date: 1829
Metal : bronze
Diameter : 52,5 mm
Orientation dies : 12 h.
Engraver BARRE Jacques-Jean (1793-1855) / DESBOEUFS Antoine (1793-1862)
Weight : 65,34 g.
Edge : lisse
Puncheon : sans poinçon
Coments on the condition:
Patine hétérogène avec des pointes d’oxydation. Peu d’usure
Catalogue references :
Obverse
Obverse legend : RAYMOND C.TE DE SEZE - NE EN 1748 MORT EN 1828..
Obverse description : Buste à droite, en costume de premier président de la Cour de cassation, avec plaque et croix du Saint-Esprit en sautoir. Signé : BARRE FECIT et DE PUYMAURIN N. P..
Reverse
Reverse legend : DEFENSE / DUI ROI / LOUIS XVI // À L’EXERGUE : M.DCCC.XXIX.
Reverse description : Dans le champ, allégorie féminine de la France, vêtue à l’antique, casquée, dépose une couronne sur un monument au fronton timbré A DE SEZE et plus bas sur la tablette une légende en 3 lignes. Génie ailé, portant une palme, s’élance vers la France, bannière fleurdelisée à la main. Derrière lui, la couronne royale et le sceptre sont déposés sur un tabouret près du monument. Signé : DESBOEUFS F..
Historical background
CHARLES X
(09/16/1824-08/2/1830)
Charles X, grandson of Louis XV and younger brother of Louis XVI, is known as Comte d'Artois. He succeeded Louis XVIII on September 16, 1824. His reign begins with liberal measures without follow-up. Charles X is the last king crowned in Reims, May 29, 1825. He leaves the government to Villèle which takes reactionary measures such as the law of compensation for emigrants of one billion gold francs or the dismissal of the National Guard. Despite the dissolution of the Chamber in 1821, the liberal opposition was strengthened and, in January 1828, Villèle was replaced by Martignac who tried to appease. Quickly fired in August 1829, Martignac was replaced by a representative of the ultras, Polignac. The king dissolves the Chamber on May 16, 1830 but the new chamber elected in July again has a liberal majority. Charles X then promulgates four ordinances which aim to limit the powers and freedoms of the House and tend to suspend the charter of 1814. This causes the revolution of July 27/29, better known as the "Trois Glorieuses". On August 2, 1830, Charles X abdicated in favor of his grandson Henri V, after appointing Louis-Philippe lieutenant general of the kingdom.
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