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bby_808640 - CILICIA - KINGDOM OF ARMENIA - HETHUM I Cardez de cuivre

CILICIA - KINGDOM OF ARMENIA - HETHUM I Cardez de cuivre XF
120.00 €(Approx. 126.00$ | 99.60£)
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Type : Cardez de cuivre
Date: c. 1180-1220
Date: n.d.
Mint name / Town : Sis
Metal : copper
Diameter : 22 mm
Orientation dies : 2 h.
Weight : 3,19 g.
Coments on the condition:
Exemplaire sur un flan centré à l’usure régulière. Patine de collection ancienne

Obverse


Obverse legend : LÉGENDE ARMÉNIENNE.
Obverse description : Héthoum couronné et drapé trônant de face, tenant un sceptre fleurdelisé de la main droite et un globe crucigère de la gauche ; le trône a quatre pieds ; dans le champ à gauche, une étoile.
Obverse translation : (Héthoum roi des Arméniens).

Reverse


Reverse legend : LÉGENDE ARMÉNIENNE.
Reverse description : Croix cantonnée de quatre besants.
Reverse translation : (Frappé dans la ville de Sis).

Commentary


Droit fortement stylisé, Héthoum semble assis en tailleur plutôt que trônant.

Historical background


CILICIA - KINGDOM OF ARMENIA - HETHUM I

1226-1270

On the death of Levon II in 1219, he left as heir only his daughter Zabel, then three years old. Then opens a period of conflict in the succession to power. In 1226, Zabel (Isabelle) marries Héthoum Ier, and thus opens a long reign which will last until 1270. Although in 1252 Zabel dies, the silver coins (trams and half-trams) will show the two sovereigns together until the death of Hethoum I. The reign of Hethum I is distinguished by three main chronological parts. The first where Hethum I and Zabel govern together, the period where Armenia is under the domination of the Sultan of Konieh, and finally, where Hethum I governs alone until his death (1244-1270).

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