brm_633509 - CONSTANTIUS II Demi-maiorina
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Type : Demi-maiorina
Date: 348-349
Mint name / Town : Lyon
Metal : copper
Diameter : 19 mm
Orientation dies : 12 h.
Weight : 2,29 g.
Rarity : R2
Officine: 2e
Coments on the condition:
Exemplaire sur un flan ovale bien centré à l’usure régulière. Patine vert foncé
Catalogue references :
Obverse
Obverse legend : D N CONSTAN-TIVS P F AVG.
Obverse description : Buste diadémé, drapé et cuirassé de Constance II auguste à droite, vu de trois quarts en avant (A'a) ; diadème perlé.
Obverse translation : “Dominus Noster Constantius Pius Felix Augustus”, (Notre seigneur Constance pieux heureux auguste).
Reverse
Reverse legend : FEL. TEMP. REPARATIO/ -|-// SLG*.
Reverse description : Phénix debout à droite sur un globe.
Reverse translation : “Felicitas Temporum Reparatio”, (Le retour des temps heureux).
Commentary
Poids très léger. Rubans de type 3 aux extrémités boulétées. Les ptéryges sont à peine visibles sous le paludamentum. Cette monnaie divisionnaire semble beaucoup plus rare que ne le laissent supposer les ouvrages généraux. Seulement un seul exemplaire recensé dans l’ouvrage de P. Bastien.
Historical background
CONSTANTIUS II
(8/11/324-3/11/361)
Augustus
Constantius II was born on August 7, 318 in Sirmium. He was raised to the cesarat on November 8, 324 at the age of six. He will reign 37 years, one of the longest reigns of the 4th century. After having crushed the revolt of Magnentius, he was alone august with a Caesar, Constance Galle, whom he had executed in 354. On November 6, 355, he elevated his cousin Julian to the title of Caesar. He went to Rome in 357, then to Sirmium, which he made his capital. Faced with the Sassanid danger, he left this region in 359 and settled in Antioch. Julien is proclaimed august in February 360. Constantius dies on November 3, 361, leaving Julien at the head of the Empire.
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