brm_941630 - CONSTANTINE I THE GREAT Centenionalis ou nummus
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Type : Centenionalis ou nummus
Date: 335
Mint name / Town : Antioche
Metal : copper
Diameter : 18 mm
Orientation dies : 12 h.
Weight : 2,59 g.
Officine: 4e
Coments on the condition:
Exemplaire sur un petit flan bien centré. Petite faiblesse de frappe au droit. Joli revers de style fin. Belle patine foncée et sable
Obverse
Obverse legend : CONSTANTI-NVS MAX AVG.
Obverse description : Buste diadémé, drapé et cuirassé de Constantin Ier à droite, vu de trois quarts en avant (A'b) ; diadème lauré et gemmé.
Obverse translation : "Constantinus Maximus Augustus", (Constantin le grand auguste).
Reverse
Reverse legend : GLOR-IA EXERC-ITVS/ -|-// SMAN.
Reverse description : Deux soldats debout face à face, vêtus militairement, tenant chacun une haste renversée et un bouclier ; au milieu, deux étendards.
Reverse legend : D
Reverse translation : “Gloria Exercitus”, (La gloire de l'armée).
Commentary
Rubans de type 3 aux extrémités bouletées. Ptéryges invisibles sous le paludamentum.
Historical background
CONSTANTINE I THE GREAT
(07/25/306-05/22/337)
Augustus
Constantine was born in 274, son of Constance Chlore and Helena. He was named Caesar on the death of his father on July 25, 306 and was proclaimed august on December 25, 307. He married Fausta, the daughter of Maximien Hercule, who gave him five children, three of whom were augusts. The first twenty years of his reign are devoted to imposing himself as the main august against Maximian Hercules, Galerius, Maxentius, Maximin II and Licinius. He is recognized as the first Christian emperor, although baptized only on his deathbed on May 22, 337.
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