brm_607122 - CONSTANTINE II Centenionalis ou nummus
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Type : Centenionalis ou nummus
Date: 330-333
Mint name / Town : Cyzicus
Metal : copper
Diameter : 20 mm
Orientation dies : 12 h.
Weight : 2,45 g.
Rarity : R1
Officine: 4e
Coments on the condition:
Exemplaire sur un flan large et ovale, parfaitement centré avec les grènetis visibles. Beau portrait de Constantin II. Joli revers de style fin. Belle patine vert olive foncé
Catalogue references :
Obverse
Obverse legend : CONSTANTINVS IVN NOB C.
Obverse description : Buste lauré, drapé et cuirassé de Constantin II césar à droite, vu de trois quarts en avant (A*).
Obverse translation : “Constantinus Iunior Nobilissimus Cæsar”, (Constantin le jeune très noble césar).
Reverse
Reverse legend : GLOR-IA EXERC-ITVS// SMK.
Reverse description : Deux soldats debout face à face, vêtus militairement, tenant chacun une haste renversée et s’appuyant sur un bouclier ; au milieu, deux enseignes militaires.
Reverse legend : D
Reverse translation : “Gloria Exercitus”, (La gloire de l’armée).
Commentary
Rubans de type 3 aux extrémités bouletées. Ptéryges à peine visibles sous le paludamentum.
Historical background
CONSTANTINE II
(1/03/317-04/340)
Caesar
Born in February 317 according to the most recent chronology, Constantine the Younger receives on coins the title of Caesar like his half-brother Crispus and his cousin Licinius, as well as the title of Prince of Youth. Constantine II is the eldest son of Constantine I and Fausta. In September 337, he received the "pars occidentalis" from the Empire with subjection to his brother Constans, Constantius II having the "pars orientalis". Very quickly, Constantin and Constans fall out. The eldest is eliminated in April 340.
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