brm_670450 - CONSTANTINE II Centenionalis ou nummus
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Type : Centenionalis ou nummus
Date: 331
Mint name / Town : Lyon
Metal : copper
Diameter : 18 mm
Orientation dies : 12 h.
Weight : 2,46 g.
Officine: 1re
Coments on the condition:
Monnaie idéalement centrée des deux côtés. Superbe buste. Patine gris foncé
Catalogue references :
Obverse
Obverse legend : CONSTANTINVS IVN NOB C.
Obverse description : Buste lauré et cuirassé de Constantin II César à droite, vu de trois quarts en avant (B*).
Obverse translation : “Constantinus Iunior Nobilissimus Cæsar”, (Constantin le jeune très noble césar).
Reverse
Reverse legend : GLOR-IA EXERC-ITVS// (CROISSANT POINTÉ)PLG.
Reverse description : Deux soldats debout face à face, vêtus militairement, tenant chacun une haste renversée et s’appuyant sur un bouclier ; au milieu, deux enseignes militaires.
Reverse translation : “Gloria Exercitus”, (La Gloire de l'armée).
Historical background
CONSTANTINE II
(1/03/317-04/340)
Caesar
Born in February 317 according to the most recent chronology, Constantine the Younger receives on coins the title of Caesar like his half-brother Crispus and his cousin Licinius, as well as the title of Prince of Youth. Constantine II is the eldest son of Constantine I and Fausta. In September 337, he received the "pars occidentalis" from the Empire with subjection to his brother Constans, Constantius II having the "pars orientalis". Very quickly, Constantin and Constans fall out. The eldest is eliminated in April 340.
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