E-auction 130-70725 - brm_152902 - DIOCLETIAN Aurelianus
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| Estimate : | 130 € |
| Price : | 56 € |
| Maximum bid : | 56 € |
| End of the sale : | 12 October 2015 14:26:30 |
| bidders : | 11 bidders |
Type : Aurelianus
Date: printemps 290-291
Date: 290-291
Mint name / Town : Lyon
Metal : billon
Millesimal fineness : 50 ‰
Diameter : 21,50 mm
Orientation dies : 6 h.
Weight : 3,65 g.
Rarity : R1
Officine: 2e
Coments on the condition:
État de conservation exceptionnel pour ce type de monnayage sur un petit flan, bien centré, légèrement irrégulier avec une excroissance de métal à 10 heures. Portrait de toute beauté. Revers de haut relief avec une faiblesse de frappe sur la Paix. Aurelianus ayant conservé son brillant et son velours de frappe. Magnifique patine avec des reflets dorés
Catalogue references :
Predigree :
Cet exemplaire provient de la trouvaille n° 1, de ROME I, 1995, n° 71 et de la collection Daniel Compas, MONNAIES XXVII, n° 226
Obverse
Obverse legend : IMP DIOCLETIANVS AVG.
Obverse description : Buste radié, drapé et cuirassé de Dioclétien à droite, vu de trois quarts en avant (A).
Obverse translation : “Imperator Diocletianus Augustus”, (L'empereur Dioclétien auguste).
Reverse
Reverse legend : PAX - A-VGG/ -|-// B.
Reverse description : Pax (la Paix) debout à gauche, tenant un globe nicéphore de la main droite et un long sceptre transversal de la main gauche.
Reverse translation : “Pax Augustorum”, (La Paix des augustes).
Commentary
Avec l’intégralité de son argenture. Rubans de type 3 aux extrémités bouletées. Ptéryges larges sous le paludamentum. Début de cassure de coin perceptible au niveau du P de PAX et du premier G de AVGG. Nous n’avons relevé aucune liaison de coin pertinente.
Historical background
DIOCLETIAN
(20/11/284-1/05/305)
Augustus
Diocletian, born in 245 in Dalmatia (Split), is an Illyrian emperor. After having eliminated Aper, prefect of the praetorium, also father-in-law and assassin of Numérien, he put on the purple on November 20, 284. Fighting first against Carin, last son of Carus, he was beaten at Margus the following year. But Carin is assassinated and Diocletian alone remains august. He raised Maximian, a compatriot, to the rank of Caesar in November 285, then Augustus on April 1, 286. Diocletian had just created a new political regime, the dyarchy. Two emperors shared military and political power there, but Maximian remained subordinate to Diocletian. Diocletian places himself under the Jovian protection (of Jupiter) while Maximian is of Herculean essence (of Hercules). Diocletian spent the first ten years of his reign fighting in the East, while Maximian remained in the West. Diocletian is the first emperor of the Lower Empire, according to the expression of Gibbons, and the founder of the dominion.
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