E-auction 144-83253 - brm_314451 - DIOCLETIAN Aurelianus
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| Estimate : | 80 € |
| Price : | 72 € |
| Maximum bid : | 98 € |
| End of the sale : | 18 January 2016 14:39:30 |
| bidders : | 14 bidders |
Type : Aurelianus
Date: novembre 285 - janvier 286
Date: 285-286
Mint name / Town : Ticinum
Metal : billon
Diameter : 21 mm
Orientation dies : 6 h.
Weight : 3,40 g.
Rarity : R1
Officine: 4e
Coments on the condition:
Exemplaire sur flan bien centré. Portrait magnifique. Revers finement détaillé. Patine marron foncé avec reflets métalliques. Conserve son brillant de frappe
Catalogue references :
Predigree :
Cet exemplaire provient de la collection F. de La Viuda
Obverse
Obverse legend : IMP C C VAL DIOCLETIANVS P F AVG.
Obverse description : Buste radié, drapé et cuirassé de Dioclétien à droite, vu de trois quarts en avant (A).
Obverse translation : "Imperator Cæsar Caius Valerius Diocletianus Pius Felix Augustus" (L'empereur césar Caius Valère Dioclétien pieux heureux auguste).
Reverse
Reverse legend : VIRTV-S AVG// QXXIT.
Reverse description : Mars ou Virtus, vêtu militairement, debout à gauche, casqué, tenant un bouclier de la main droite et une haste de la main gauche.
Reverse translation : "Virtus Augusti" (La Virilité de l'auguste).
Commentary
Avec son argenture. Rubans de type 3 aux extrémités bouletées.
Historical background
DIOCLETIAN
(20/11/284-1/05/305)
Augustus
Diocletian, born in 245 in Dalmatia (Split), is an Illyrian emperor. After having eliminated Aper, prefect of the praetorium, also father-in-law and assassin of Numérien, he put on the purple on November 20, 284. Fighting first against Carin, last son of Carus, he was beaten at Margus the following year. But Carin is assassinated and Diocletian alone remains august. He raised Maximian, a compatriot, to the rank of Caesar in November 285, then Augustus on April 1, 286. Diocletian had just created a new political regime, the dyarchy. Two emperors shared military and political power there, but Maximian remained subordinate to Diocletian. Diocletian places himself under the Jovian protection (of Jupiter) while Maximian is of Herculean essence (of Hercules). Diocletian spent the first ten years of his reign fighting in the East, while Maximian remained in the West. Diocletian is the first emperor of the Lower Empire, according to the expression of Gibbons, and the founder of the dominion.
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