E-auction 194-124670 - brm_152931 - DIOCLETIAN Aurelianus
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| Estimate : | 195 € |
| Price : | 100 € |
| Maximum bid : | 121 € |
| End of the sale : | 02 January 2017 14:18:30 |
| bidders : | 5 bidders |
Type : Aurelianus
Date: 20 novembre - 31 décembre
Date: 293
Mint name / Town : Lyon
Metal : billon
Millesimal fineness : 50 ‰
Diameter : 21,00 mm
Orientation dies : 12 h.
Weight : 4,08 g.
Rarity : R2
Officine: 3e
Coments on the condition:
Exemplaire sur un petit flan étroit et épais, légèrement piqué au droit. Très beau revers avec une jolie patine avec des reflets dorés
Catalogue references :
Predigree :
Cet exemplaire provient de la trouvaille n° 1, de ROME I, 1995, n° 112 et de la collection Daniel Compas, MONNAIES XXVII, n° 283
Obverse
Obverse legend : IMP DIOCLETIANVS AVG.
Obverse description : Buste radié, drapé et cuirassé de Dioclétien à droite vu de trois quarts en arrière (A2).
Obverse translation : “Imperator Diocletianus Augustus”, (L’empereur Dioclétien auguste).
Reverse
Reverse legend : VIRTVS AVGG/ -|-// III.
Reverse description : Hercule nu debout à droite, tenant un arc et la léonté de la main gauche et appuyé de la main droite sur sa massue.
Reverse translation : “Virtus Augustorum”, (La Virilité des augustes).
Commentary
Avec son argenture superficielle. Rubans de type 3. Ptéryges invisibles sous le paludamentum. Mêmes coins que l’exemplaire du Kunsthistorisches Museum de Vienne, collection Voetter n° 67254, Bastien n° 574a, pl. XLI. C’est le neuvième exemplaire recensé. Prendra le numéro 574i dans le Supplément III du Bastien.
Historical background
DIOCLETIAN
(20/11/284-1/05/305)
Augustus
Diocletian, born in 245 in Dalmatia (Split), is an Illyrian emperor. After having eliminated Aper, prefect of the praetorium, also father-in-law and assassin of Numérien, he put on the purple on November 20, 284. Fighting first against Carin, last son of Carus, he was beaten at Margus the following year. But Carin is assassinated and Diocletian alone remains august. He raised Maximian, a compatriot, to the rank of Caesar in November 285, then Augustus on April 1, 286. Diocletian had just created a new political regime, the dyarchy. Two emperors shared military and political power there, but Maximian remained subordinate to Diocletian. Diocletian places himself under the Jovian protection (of Jupiter) while Maximian is of Herculean essence (of Hercules). Diocletian spent the first ten years of his reign fighting in the East, while Maximian remained in the West. Diocletian is the first emperor of the Lower Empire, according to the expression of Gibbons, and the founder of the dominion.
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