Live auction - brm_529367 - DIOCLETIAN Aurelianus
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All winning bids are subject to a 18% buyer’s fee.
| Estimate : | 280 € |
| Price : | 220 € |
| Maximum bid : | 520 € |
| End of the sale : | 09 April 2019 14:30:30 |
| bidders : | 3 bidders |
Type : Aurelianus
Date: printemps 290 - 291
Mint name / Town : Lyon
Metal : billon
Millesimal fineness : 50 ‰
Diameter : 23 mm
Orientation dies : 1 h.
Weight : 4,41 g.
Rarity : R3
Officine: 1re
Coments on the condition:
Exemplaire sur un flan épais, bien centré des deux côtés. Revers exceptionnel, bien venu à la frappe et finement détaillé. Joli buste. Patine gris foncé avec des reflets métalliques
Catalogue references :
Obverse
Obverse legend : IMP DIOCLETIANVS AVG.
Obverse description : Buste radié et cuirassé de Dioclétien à droite, avec pan de paludamentum, vu de trois quarts en avant (B01).
Obverse translation : “Imperator Diocletianus Augustus”, (L'empereur Dioclétien auguste).
Reverse
Reverse legend : IOVI CONSERVAT-ORI AVGG/ -|-// A.
Reverse description : Victoria (la Victoire) et Jupiter face à face ; la Victoire marche à droite, brandissant une couronne de la main droite et tenant une palme de la main gauche ; Jupiter est nu debout à gauche, le manteau sur l'épaule gauche tenant un globe de la main droite et un sceptre long de la gauche.
Reverse translation : “Iovi Conservatori Augustorum”, (Au Jupiter protecteur des augustes).
Commentary
C’est la première fois que nous présentons cet exemplaire à la vente. Poids lourd.
Historical background
DIOCLETIAN
(20/11/284-1/05/305)
Augustus
Diocletian, born in 245 in Dalmatia (Split), is an Illyrian emperor. After having eliminated Aper, prefect of the praetorium, also father-in-law and assassin of Numérien, he put on the purple on November 20, 284. Fighting first against Carin, last son of Carus, he was beaten at Margus the following year. But Carin is assassinated and Diocletian alone remains august. He raised Maximian, a compatriot, to the rank of Caesar in November 285, then Augustus on April 1, 286. Diocletian had just created a new political regime, the dyarchy. Two emperors shared military and political power there, but Maximian remained subordinate to Diocletian. Diocletian places himself under the Jovian protection (of Jupiter) while Maximian is of Herculean essence (of Hercules). Diocletian spent the first ten years of his reign fighting in the East, while Maximian remained in the West. Diocletian is the first emperor of the Lower Empire, according to the expression of Gibbons, and the founder of the dominion.
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