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fjt_299839 - SCOTLAND - FRANCIS II AND MARY STUART MARIE STUART n.d.

SCOTLAND - FRANCIS II AND MARY STUART MARIE STUART VF
Not available.
Item sold on our e-shop (2013)
Price : 150.00 €
Type : MARIE STUART
Date: n.d.
Metal : brass
Diameter : 28,5 mm
Orientation dies : 10 h.
Edge : lisse
Rarity : R3
Catalogue references :

Obverse


Obverse legend : MARIA. DEI. G. SCOTTOR. REGINA.
Obverse description : Grande M couronnée entourée de chardons couronnés.
Obverse translation : Marie par la Grace de Dieu Reine d'Ecosse.

Reverse


Reverse legend : DELICIE. DNI. COR. HVMILE.
Reverse description : Écu couronné.

Commentary


Contrairement au F.11653 qui porte les lettres F et M, donc de France et d'Écosse, ce jeton a été frappé pour l'Écosse seule, peut-être avant son mariage.

Historical background


SCOTLAND - FRANCIS II AND MARY STUART

(1558-1560)

Marie Stuart (1542-1587) is the daughter of James V of Scotland (1513-1542) and Marie de Guise (1510-1560). She was Queen of Scotland at birth under the regency of her mother until 1560. She was engaged at the age of 5 to Francis II whom she married in 1558. Widowed in 1560, she returned to Scotland and married Henry Stewart in 1565 Darnley (1545-1567) who was assassinated in 1567 by her third husband, James Bothwell (1536-1578). Mary Stuart was forced into exile in 1567. James (1566-1625), her son by Darnley, became James VI of Scotland. Mary Stuart finds refuge in England with her cousin Elizabeth of England, the Queen. She ended up plotting against her, who had her locked up in the Tower of London before having her beheaded in 1587. On the death of Elizabeth in 1603, James VI of Scotland became King of England under the name of James I..

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