bby_933676 - NICAEAN EMPIRE - JOHN III DUCAS Tetarteron
100.00 €(Approx. 105.00$ | 83.00£)
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Type : Tetarteron
Date: c. 1222-1254
Mint name / Town : Magnésie
Metal : copper
Diameter : 19 mm
Orientation dies : 12 h.
Weight : 2,42 g.
Rarity : R2
Coments on the condition:
Monnaie sur un flan centré, légèrement irrégulier. Joli buste. Patine foncée
Obverse
Obverse description : Croix grecque dans un grènetis globulé formé d’un demi-monde.
Reverse
Reverse description : Jean III couronné, vêtu du divitision, du loros et du sagion, tenant de la main gauche le globe crucigère avec la croix patriarcale et de la main droite, le labarum.
Reverse legend : Iw/ DES/PO - D/O/U/KA/S.
Reverse translation : (Jean despote Ducas).
Historical background
NICAEAN EMPIRE - JOHN III DUCAS
(1222-3/11/1254)
Jean III Ducas Vatatzès or Jean I of Nicaea is the son-in-law of Théodore Lascaris, the founder of the dynasty. He continued the work of his predecessor and was one of the greatest rulers in Byzantine history. He succeeded in containing his competitors: the Emperor of Thessaloniki, the Tsar of the Bulgarians (Asên II) and the Latin Empire whose life was already dependent on the disunity between its enemies. Spared in extremis by the Mongol deluge, Nicaea took advantage of the weakening of its neighbors. Despite the wars, John III raised the economy of the country and Nicaea experienced a well-being such as the Byzantine Empire had not had for a long time..
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