Live auction - bfe_906285 - COUNTY OF BURGUNDY - PHILIP IV OF SPAIN Demi-teston ou escalin
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| Estimate : | 170 € |
| Price : | no bid |
| Maximum bid : | no bid |
| End of the sale : | 20 August 2024 16:27:17 |
Type : Demi-teston ou escalin
Date: 1631
Mint name / Town : Dôle
Metal : silver
Millesimal fineness : 581 ‰
Diameter : 29 mm
Orientation dies : 12 h.
Weight : 4,02 g.
Rarity : R2
Coments on the condition:
Cet escalin est frappé sur un flan large et irrégulier. Cet exemplaire présente quelques faiblesses de frappe au niveau des légendes ainsi que des traces de bouchure de coin au droit
Catalogue references :
Obverse
Obverse legend : [.PHIL. IIII. D.] G. REX. HISP. INDIA[R Z. (MOLETTE À CINQ POINTES)].
Obverse description : Lion passant à gauche, brandissant une épée de la patte droite, sa patte gauche reposant sur un écu de Franche-Comté.
Obverse translation : (Philippe IV, par la grâce de Dieu, roi d'Espagne et des Indes).
Reverse
Reverse legend : AR-CHIDV AV - DVX ET. - [COM T. BV-R - Z].
Reverse description : Écu écartelé, au 1 contre-écartelé en a et d de Castille en b et c de Léon ; au 2 mi-parti d'Aragon et de Sicile, sur le tout de Portugal, enté en pointe de Grenade ; au 3 d'Autriche moderne soutenu de Bourgogne ancien ; au 4 de Bourgogne moderne soutenu de Brabant, sur le tout mi-parti de Flandre et de Tyrol, brochant sur deux bâtons noueux coupant la légende, sous une couronne coupant la légende en haut ; 16-31 accostant l'écu.
Reverse translation : (Archiduc d'Autriche, duc et comte de Bourgogne, etc.).
Commentary
Le dernier 1 du millésime est regravé sur un 0.
Historical background
COUNTY OF BURGUNDY - PHILIP IV OF SPAIN
(1621-1665)
Philip IV of Spain (1605-1665), son of Philip III and Margaret of Austria, became king on the death of his father in 1621, the year he married Elisabeth of France (1602-1644), the daughter of Henri IV and Marie de Médicis. He is the brother of Anne of Austria, wife of Louis XIII, and father of Marie-Thérèse, wife of Louis XIV. Most of his reign will be spent fighting against France. From 1635, Spain entered the Thirty Years War. After the Peace of Westphalia in 1648, the war continued between France and Spain and did not end until the Peace of the Pyrenees in 1659. France definitively lost Catalonia, but acquired Roussillon and Cerdagne. Mazarin and Anne of Austria arrange the Spanish marriage of Louis XIV to the Infanta Marie-Thérèse, whom he married at Saint-Jean-de-Luz in 1660. Widowed, Philippe IV remarried Marie-Anne of Austria, the sister of Leopold I to whom a sick son was born, the future Charles II of Spain (1665-1700), at the origin of the War of Spanish Succession.
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