Live auction - bry_547664 - FRANCIS II. COINAGE IN THE NAME OF HENRY II Demi-teston à la tête couronnée 1560 Dijon
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| Estimate : | 680 € |
| Price : | no bid |
| Maximum bid : | no bid |
| End of the sale : | 10 March 2020 16:40:40 |
Type : Demi-teston à la tête couronnée
Date: 1560
Mint name / Town : Dijon
Metal : silver
Millesimal fineness : 898 ‰
Diameter : 23 mm
Orientation dies : 6 h.
Weight : 4,15 g.
Rarity : R2
Coments on the condition:
Ce demi-teston est frappé sur un flan irrégulier. Exemplaire présentant des taches sur les deux faces et ayant été nettoyé
Catalogue references :
Predigree :
Exemplaire provenant de la VSO MONNAIES 46, n° 81 et de la collection Denise et Gaston
Obverse
Obverse legend : + HENRICVS. 2. DEI. G. FRANCOR. REX (PÉTONCLE).
Obverse description : Buste à droite de Henri II, cuirassé, portant une couronne fermée.
Obverse translation : (Henri 2, par la grâce de Dieu, roi des Francs).
Reverse
Reverse legend : + XPS. VINCIT. XPS. REGNAT. XPS. IM. (MM) 1560.
Reverse description : Écu de France couronné accosté de deux H couronnées ; à la pointe de l'écu la lettre d'atelier.
Reverse translation : (Le Christ vainc, le Christ règne, le Christ commande).
Commentary
Un exemplaire provenant de la vente Vinchon des 28 et 29 avril 1997, n° 153 a été vendu dans MONNAIES XII, n° 246 (collection Claude Boissard). Cet exemplaire a été frappé avec les mêmes coins de droit et de revers.
Historical background
FRANCIS II. COINAGE IN THE NAME OF HENRY II
(10/07/1559-4/12/1560)
Eldest son of Henri II and Catherine de Médicis, François II was born in Fontainebleau in 1544. In 1558, he married Marie Stuart, Queen of Scotland and niece of the Duke of Guise and the Cardinal of Lorraine. Ascended to the throne in 1559 after his father's fatal accident, the very young king abandoned the effective exercise of power to the Guises and disgraced the constable of Montmorency, favorite of the previous reign. The Guise government alienated part of the nobility and the Bourbon family. He continued the persecutions against the Protestants and repressed in blood the conspiracy of Amboise (1560), assembled to seize the person of the young king. The assembly of notables gathered at Fontainebleau the same year disavowed the Guises and Queen Mother Catherine began to establish the influence she was to retain under subsequent reigns. Thus began the civil wars, which under the name of wars of religion, would last until 1593. Foreign to the course of business and the crisis which was beginning, in fragile health, François II died in 1560, barely sixteen years old..
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