v36_0804 - GALERIUS Follis ou nummus
MONNAIES 36 (2008)
Starting price : 100.00 €
Estimate : 150.00 €
unsold lot
Starting price : 100.00 €
Estimate : 150.00 €
unsold lot
Type : Follis ou nummus
Date: 309-310
Mint name / Town : Macédoine, Thessalonique
Metal : copper
Diameter : 25 mm
Orientation dies : 12 h.
Weight : 6,86 g.
Rarity : R1
Officine: 3e
Emission: 1re
Coments on the condition:
Flan large et complet des deux côtés. Beau portrait. Usure superficielle au revers. Patine vert noir
Obverse
Obverse legend : GAL. MAXIMIANVS P F AVG.
Obverse description : Tête laurée de Galère Auguste à droite (O*).
Obverse translation : “Galerius Maximianus Pius Felix Augustus”, (Galère Maximien pieux heureux auguste).
Reverse
Reverse legend : GENIO A-VGVSTI/ *|(GAMMA)// .SM.TS..
Reverse description : Genius (le Génie) debout de face, coiffé du modius, le manteau sur l'épaule gauche, tenant une patère de la main droite et une corne d'abondance de la main gauche ; dans le champ à gauche, un croissant.
Reverse translation : “Genio Augusti”, (Au Génie de l’auguste).
Commentary
Rubans de type 2 aux extrémités bouletées.
Historical background
GALERIUS
(1/03/293-5/05/311)
Augustus
Galley was of humble origin. Chosen as Caesar on March 1 or May 1, 293, he was subordinate to Diocletian to help him govern the East. Galerius suffered a crushing defeat in 296 against the Sassanids but the following year he defeated Narses. According to Lactantius, he was at the origin of the persecution of Christians in 302-303. During Diocletian's illness, he pushes the latter to abdicate. Diocletian and Maximian leave power on May 1, 305 to Galerius and Constance who become august. The last six years of his life, he will helplessly witness the disintegration of the political regime created by Diocletian: the Tetrarchy. He died on May 5, 311 after having interrupted, five days before, the persecution against Christians.
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