brm_766757 - GALERIUS Follis ou nummus
100.00 €(Approx. 104.00$ | 83.00£)
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Type : Follis ou nummus
Date: fin de l’été 307
Mint name / Town : Lyon
Metal : copper
Diameter : 25,5 mm
Orientation dies : 1 h.
Weight : 7,31 g.
Rarity : R1
Coments on the condition:
Monnaie centrée des deux côtés. Joli buste. Revers à l’usure régulière. Patine marron
Catalogue references :
Obverse
Obverse legend : IMP MAXIMIANVS P F AVG.
Obverse description : Buste lauré et cuirassé de Galère auguste à gauche, avec pan de paludamentum, vu de trois quarts en avant (B*11).
Obverse translation : “Imperator Maximianus Pius Felix Augustus”, (L’empereur Maximien pieux heureux auguste).
Reverse
Reverse legend : G[E]NIO - [P]OP ROM/ T|F// PLG.
Reverse description : Genius (Génie) debout à gauche, coiffé du modius, le Génie porte l’himation, tenant une patère de la main droite et une corne d'abondance de la main gauche.
Reverse translation : “Genio Populi Romani”, (Au Génie du Peuple romain).
Historical background
GALERIUS
(1/03/293-5/05/311)
Augustus
Galley was of humble origin. Chosen as Caesar on March 1 or May 1, 293, he was subordinate to Diocletian to help him govern the East. Galerius suffered a crushing defeat in 296 against the Sassanids but the following year he defeated Narses. According to Lactantius, he was at the origin of the persecution of Christians in 302-303. During Diocletian's illness, he pushes the latter to abdicate. Diocletian and Maximian leave power on May 1, 305 to Galerius and Constance who become august. The last six years of his life, he will helplessly witness the disintegration of the political regime created by Diocletian: the Tetrarchy. He died on May 5, 311 after having interrupted, five days before, the persecution against Christians.
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