brm_903652 - GALLIENUS Antoninien
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Type : Antoninien
Date: 256-258
Mint name / Town : Viminacium
Metal : billon
Millesimal fineness : 250 ‰
Diameter : 22,5 mm
Orientation dies : 6 h.
Weight : 3,80 g.
Rarity : R2
Coments on the condition:
Flan légèrement irrégulier, centré. Joli buste. Usure régulière. Patine grise
Catalogue references :
Obverse
Obverse legend : IMP GALLIENVS P F AVG.
Obverse description : Buste radié et cuirassé de Gallien à droite, vu de trois quarts en avant (B).
Obverse translation : “Imperator Gallienus Pius Felix Augustus”, (L'empereur Gallien pieux et heureux auguste).
Reverse
Reverse legend : VIC-T GE-RM.
Reverse description : Victoria (la Victoire) debout à gauche, tenant une couronne de la main droite et une palme de la main gauche ; un captif tourné à gauche à ses pieds.
Reverse translation : “Victoria Germanica”, (La victoire sur les germains).
Historical background
GALLIENUS
(07/253-08 or 09/268)
Augustus with Valerian I
Gallien, the son of Valérien I, was born in 218. He was immediately associated by his father with power and was in charge of the West, while his father went to the East. He won a brilliant victory over the Germans and consolidated the Rheno-Danubian limes. After the capture of Valérien in the East, Gallien must face on all fronts. The Empire breaks up. Gaul, Spain, Germania and Brittany secede with Postumus, who first eliminated Salonin, son of Gallien. It is the usurpation of Macrianus and Quietus in the East. Gallien will spend the last eight years of his life trying to put the pieces of this empire back together. Finally, he was assassinated in September 268 under the walls of Milan while besieging Aureolus, the master of the Cavalry, who revolted.
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