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v52_0817 - HENRY VI OF LANCASTER Blanc aux écus 23/11/1422 Châlons-en-Champagne

HENRY VI OF LANCASTER Blanc aux écus 23/11/1422 Châlons-en-Champagne VF
MONNAIES 52 (2012)
Starting price : 280.00 €
Estimate : 380.00 €
unsold lot
Type : Blanc aux écus
Date: 23/11/1422 
Mint name / Town : Châlons-en-Champagne
Metal : billon
Millesimal fineness : 399 ‰
Diameter : 27,5 mm
Orientation dies : 5 h.
Weight : 3,23 g.
Rarity : R2
Coments on the condition:
Ce blanc est frappé sur un flan assez large et irrégulier. Exemplaire taché et présentant des faiblesses de frappe
Catalogue references :

Obverse


Obverse legend : (CROISSANT) FRANCORVM: ET: ANGLIE: REX, (PONCTUATION PAR TROIS BESANTS SUPERPOSÉS, N ROMAINES ET RÉTROGRADES).
Obverse description : Écus accotés, à gauche de France, à droite écartelé aux 1 et 4 de France, aux 2 et 3 d'Angleterre ; au-dessus hERICVS.
Obverse translation : (Henry, roi des Francs et des Anglais).

Reverse


Reverse legend : (CROISSANT) SIT: NO[MEN]: DNI: BENEDICTV, (PONCTUATION PAR TROIS BESANTS SUPERPOSÉS, N ROMAINES ET RÉTROGRADES).
Reverse description : Croix latine accostée à gauche d'un lis, à droite d'un léopard ; au-dessous hERICVS sur un trait d'exergue.
Reverse translation : (Henry ; béni soit le nom du Seigneur).

Historical background


HENRY VI OF LANCASTER

Henry VI is the son of Henry V and Catherine of France; he was born in Windsor on December 6, 1421. When his father died, he was only ten and a half months old. A period of regency began and it was his uncle, the Duke of Bedford, who administered the kingdom of England. The Duke of Bedford had Henry VI crowned in Paris on December 14, 1431. During his reign, the English lost almost all their possessions in France, keeping only Calais after the capitulation of Bordeaux on October 19, 1453. In 1445, he married to Marguerite d'Anjou, to whom he gave up part of his power, suffering from fits of madness like his maternal grandfather, the King of France Charles VI. The loss of French territories was at the origin of the Wars of the Roses which began in 1455 and ended with the coronation of Edward IV in 1461 and the flight of Henry VI and Margaret of Anjou to Holland. In 1470, he was returned to the throne by Warwick, but Edward IV ended up having him imprisoned in the Tower of London where he died on May 21, 1471, probably assassinated..

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