fme_479137 - ITALY - PAPAL STATES - LEO XIII (Vincenzo Gioacchino Pecci) Médaille, jubilé épiscopal
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Type : Médaille, jubilé épiscopal
Date: 1893
Mint name / Town : Italie, Rome
Metal : tin
Diameter : 38,5 mm
Orientation dies : 12 h.
Weight : 19,97 g.
Edge : Lisse
Puncheon : sans poinçon
Coments on the condition:
Traces de nettoyage dans les champs. Présence de rayures
Obverse
Obverse legend : LEO: XIII - PONT. MAX.
Obverse description : Buste à gauche du pape Léon XIII.
Reverse
Reverse legend : RICORDO DEI GIUBILEO EPISCOPALE DI S. S. LEONE XIII - * ANNO 1893*.
Reverse description : Signes papales : mitre, croix, crosse, texte qui porte l’inscription : ECCE / SACER / DOS / MA / GNVS / QUI / PLAGUIT (voici le grand prêtre / qui plait), couronne papale, clés de St Pierre et blason.
Historical background
ITALY - PAPAL STATES - LEO XIII (Vincenzo Gioacchino Pecci)
(20/2/1878-20/7/1903)
Of Sienese origin, Leo XIII was nuncio in Brussels, bishop of Perugia, then cardinal from 1853. He became pope on February 20, 1878 following a conclave that lasted only two days. Quite liberal and attentive to the changes of his time, he was a skilful diplomat and reestablished diplomatic relations with Germany, Switzerland, Belgium and Russia. On the social level, he denounced the excesses of capitalism and committed himself to defending the workers. He also remains the one who opened up the Vatican archives to researchers..
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