Live auction - fwo_501028 - ITALY - PAPAL STATES - PIUS IX (Giovanni Maria Mastai Ferretti) 100 Lire an XXI 1866 Rome
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All winning bids are subject to a 18% buyer’s fee.
| Estimate : | 6 000 € |
| Price : | 4 200 € |
| Maximum bid : | 4 200 € |
| End of the sale : | 05 March 2019 19:25:49 |
| bidders : | 5 bidders |
Type : 100 Lire an XXI
Date: an XXI
Mint name / Town : Roma
Quantity minted : 1115
Metal : gold
Millesimal fineness : 900 ‰
Diameter : 35 mm
Orientation dies : 6 h.
Weight : 32,34 g.
Edge : cannelée
Rarity : R2
Slab
PCGS : AU55
Coments on the condition:
La monnaie est sous coque PCGS AU55
Catalogue references :
Predigree :
Cet exemplaire provient du stock du Centre Numismatique du Palais Royal et a été acquis en 1998
Obverse
Obverse legend : PIVS IX PONT. - MAX. AN. XXI.
Obverse description : Buste du Saint-Père, Pie IX à gauche ; au-dessous, signature : C. VOIGT.
Obverse translation : (Pie IX, Grand Pontife, année 21).
Reverse
Reverse legend : STATO PONTIFICIO / 100/ LIRE/ 1866 / R.
Reverse description : au centre dans une couronne composite.
Reverse translation : (États Pontificaux, 100 Lire).
Commentary
C’est la seconde fois que nous proposons ce type à la vente. L’année 1866 est tout de même moins rare que 1868 que nous avions proposée dans la vente LIVE AUCTION de Décembre 2017.
Historical background
ITALY - PAPAL STATES - PIUS IX (Giovanni Maria Mastai Ferretti)
(06/16/1846-02/7/1878)
Pius IX (1792-1878), elected after a vacancy of only fifteen days, had the longest pontificate of the 19th century. After a happy start, showing in him, if not a liberal, at least an innovator between 1846-1848, the Roman revolution threw him back into conservatism. After the February Revolution in France, unrest spread throughout Europe and even Rome. Faced with the refusal of Pius IX to declare war on Austria, the republic was proclaimed on February 9 at the instigation of Mazzini and Garibaldi. On June 1, an expeditionary force was sent to Rome to restore order. The French seized the city on July 3 and restored Pius IX. He could not prevent Victor Emmanuel II from achieving Italian unity and found himself isolated from 1861. Rome resisted for another nine years before falling into the hands of the King of Italy and becoming the capital in 1870. Pius IX saw the nine last years of his life considering himself a prisoner of Italian power.
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