Live auction - fme_487972 - ITALY - PAPAL STATES - PIUS IX (Giovanni Maria Mastai Ferretti) Médaille, élection du pape
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All winning bids are subject to a 18% buyer’s fee.
| Estimate : | 150 € |
| Price : | 77 € |
| Maximum bid : | 151 € |
| End of the sale : | 30 July 2019 17:35:23 |
| bidders : | 2 bidders |
Type : Médaille, élection du pape
Date: 1847
Metal : copper
Diameter : 52 mm
Orientation dies : 12 h.
Weight : 70,4 g.
Edge : lisse + main CUIVRE
Puncheon : main indicatrice (1845-1860) et CUIVRE
Coments on the condition:
Patine marron. Traces de manipulation dans le champs de l’avers
Obverse
Obverse legend : PIE IX P. M. ELU LE XVI - JUIN MDCCCXLVI.
Obverse description : Buste à gauche coiffé de la couronne papale; millésime sous l’épaule. Signé : BORREL FECIT. D’APRES RONDONI.
Reverse
Reverse legend : (FLEUR) LE XVI JUILLET MDCCCXLVI (FLEUR) - ROME.
Reverse description : Couronne de lauriers dans lequel est inscrit : AMNISTIE sous une croix radiée et au dessus d’une paire de clés croisées.
Historical background
ITALY - PAPAL STATES - PIUS IX (Giovanni Maria Mastai Ferretti)
(06/16/1846-02/7/1878)
Pius IX (1792-1878), elected after a vacancy of only fifteen days, had the longest pontificate of the 19th century. After a happy start, showing in him, if not a liberal, at least an innovator between 1846-1848, the Roman revolution threw him back into conservatism. After the February Revolution in France, unrest spread throughout Europe and even Rome. Faced with the refusal of Pius IX to declare war on Austria, the republic was proclaimed on February 9 at the instigation of Mazzini and Garibaldi. On June 1, an expeditionary force was sent to Rome to restore order. The French seized the city on July 3 and restored Pius IX. He could not prevent Victor Emmanuel II from achieving Italian unity and found himself isolated from 1861. Rome resisted for another nine years before falling into the hands of the King of Italy and becoming the capital in 1870. Pius IX saw the nine last years of his life considering himself a prisoner of Italian power.
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