E-auction 605-578725 - IV REPUBLIC Médaille, Jean Moulin
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Type : Médaille, Jean Moulin
Date: (1948)
Mint name / Town : Monnaie de Paris
Metal : bronze
Diameter : 67 mm
Orientation dies : 12 h.
Engraver COURBIER Marcel (1898-1976)
Weight : 176,84 g.
Edge : gravée : LE PREFET DE L’AVEYRON + corne BRONZE
Puncheon : corne BRONZE
Coments on the condition:
Patine hétérogène avec des traces d’usure, coups et rayures
Catalogue references :
Obverse
Obverse legend : 1899-1943 - JEAN MOULIN.
Obverse description : Tête de profil à droite, signé : M. COURBIER.
Reverse
Reverse legend : ORGANISATEUR DE LA RESISTANCE.
Reverse description : Main tenant un glaive brisé.
Commentary
Médaille conservée dans une boîte rouge cartonnée et ronde, décernée au préfet de l’Aveyron.
Jean Moulin (1899-1943) est un haut fonctionnaire et résistant français.
Jean Moulin (1899-1943) est un haut fonctionnaire et résistant français.
Historical background
IV REPUBLIC
(16/01/1947-8/01/1959)
Characterized by a parliamentary regime coupled with great ministerial instability, the Fourth Republic has the particularity of never having been officially proclaimed. Indeed, De Gaulle, when he arrived in Paris on August 25, 1944, refused to do so on the pretext that the Republic had never ceased to exist. Considering that the French State of Marshal Pétain was only a simple state of affairs, he considers that the Republic survived in free France and his birth certificate must then be June 18, 1940. However, his departure, the January 20, 1946, and the referendum of October 13, 1946 approving a new Constitution, mark the official beginning of this republic. It knows two presidents: Vincent Auriol (16/01/1947 - 23/12/1953) and René Coty (23/12/1953 - 8/1/1959). The open crisis caused by the revolt of the army of Algeria leads, in 1958, to its fall which is confirmed by the adoption of a new constitution on September 28, 1958. Nevertheless, it does not cease definitively until the 8 January 1959 when General de Gaulle was installed as President of the Fifth Republic.
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IV REPUBLIC Médaille, Jean Moulin AU
65.00 €
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