Live auction - fme_963123 - THE CONVENTION Fonte, Mouvement français contre les français ou Mort du roi (1793)
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| Estimate : | 400 € |
| Price : | 200 € |
| Maximum bid : | 250 € |
| End of the sale : | 29 October 2024 16:57:04 |
| bidders : | 1 bidder |
Type : Fonte, Mouvement français contre les français ou Mort du roi (1793)
Date: n.d.
Metal : silver
Diameter : 32,5 mm
Orientation dies : 12 h.
Weight : 16,63 g.
Edge : lisse
Puncheon : sans poinçon
Rarity : R2
Coments on the condition:
Patine hétérogène grise avec des taches d’oxydation. De l’usure sur les reliefs
Catalogue references :
Obverse
Obverse legend : (FLEUR) ILAMMA (FLEUR) METVENDA (FLEUR) TIRANIS.
Obverse description : Main tenant un foudre.
Reverse
Reverse legend : VLTIO (FLEUR) MESSEM (FLEUR) TALEM (FLEUR) DABIT (FLEUR).
Reverse description : Main tenant une épée, coupant des lances sommées de fleurs de lis.
Commentary
Hennin rapporte une médaille qui fut réalisée à partir d'un exemplaire comme le nôtre en argent et moulée, provenant du Cabinet des Médailles et présentée en 1794 comme provenant de troubles républicains au XVIe siècle ! La facture de cette médaille pourrait faire penser à une médaille des Pays-Bas et ne serait donc pas une médaille de la Révolution française mais relative aux nombreux troubles des Pays-Bas septentrionaux.
Historical background
THE CONVENTION
(21/09/1792-26/10/1795)
The Republic was proclaimed on September 22, 1792 by the Convention. France declares war on England, Holland and Spain in February and March 1793. The first coalition against France is made up of England, Holland, Austria, Russia, Spain , Prussia, Austria and Savoy. The French annex the Rhineland and Basel. Dumouriez, beaten at Neerwinden on March 18, decreed of accusation, goes over to the enemy. On March 10, 1793, the Revolutionary Tribunal was set up, then the Public Safety Committee on April 6. Marat was assassinated by Charlotte Corday on July 13, 1793. The end of the government of the Girondins on May 31 and June 2 brought their trial and execution on October 31. This is the beginning of the federalist movement in the provinces. Marseilles is taken on August 25 and Lyons on October 17. The Vendeans, who had taken Saumur on June 9, were crushed at Cholet on October 17. The mass levy was decreed on August 23. On September 5, the Convention establishes the Terror.
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