Live auction - fme_964939 - LOUIS XV THE BELOVED Médaille, Audience de l’ambassadeur de Turquie
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Live starting : Type : Médaille, Audience de l’ambassadeur de Turquie
Date: 1721
Metal : copper
Diameter : 41 mm
Orientation dies : 12 h.
Engraver DUVIVIER Jean (1687-1761) / LE BLANC Jean (1675-1749)
Weight : 38,40 g.
Edge : lisse
Puncheon : sans poinçon
Rarity : R1
Coments on the condition:
Patine marron hétérogène, présentant quelques taches d’oxydation à l’avers. Légère usure sur certains reliefs. Présence de quelques rayures. Aspect irisé au revers
Catalogue references :
Obverse
Obverse legend : LUDOVICUS XV. D. G. - FRAN. ET NAV. REX..
Obverse description : Buste cuirassé, drapé et lauré de profil à droite, signé sur le tranché du bras : DU VIVIER F..
Reverse
Reverse legend : SPLENDOR NOMINIS - GALLICI. // À L’EXERGUE : ORATOR IMP. TURCARUM / M. DCC. XXI.
Reverse description : Mehemet-Effendi, ambassadeur de la Porte, s’inclinant devant Louis XV, qui le reçoit debout devant son trône. Signé : I. B..
Historical background
LOUIS XV THE BELOVED
(1/09/1715-10/05/1774)
Louis XV succeeded Louis XIV on September 1, 1715 and Philippe d'Orléans was sole regent. The quadruple alliance in 1717 aims to maintain the European balance with France, Austria, England and the United Provinces. During his visit to France, Tsar Peter I signed a bilateral treaty of understanding. In 1718, Abbé Dubois became Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs. Sacred Archbishop of Cambrai in 1720, Prime Minister in 1722, he died on August 10, 1723. France declared war on Spain in 1719 to prevent Philip V from overthrowing the Regent. The capture of San Sebastian and Hondarribia marks the end of hostilities. In 1720, Philippe V joined the Quadruple Alliance and renounced the throne of France by the Treaty of Madrid. The first Masonic lodge was founded in France in 1721. Louis XV was crowned at the age of 12 on October 25, 1722. On February 15, 1723, he was declared of age. The regent is replaced by the Duke of Bourbon who becomes prime minister. Philippe d'Orléans died on December 2.
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