Live auction - fme_830357 - LOUIS XV THE BELOVED Médaille, Paix d’Espagne
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| Estimate : | 200 € |
| Price : | 116 € |
| Maximum bid : | 120 € |
| End of the sale : | 25 July 2023 17:57:15 |
| bidders : | 2 bidders |
Type : Médaille, Paix d’Espagne
Date: 1720
Metal : copper
Diameter : 41 mm
Orientation dies : 12 h.
Engraver DUVIVIER Jean (1687-1761)
Weight : 35,07 g.
Edge : lisse
Puncheon : sans poinçon
Coments on the condition:
Belle patine marron malgré des traces de manipulation dans les champs. Très légères marques d’usure sur certains hauts reliefs
Catalogue references :
Obverse
Obverse legend : LUDOVICUS XV. D. G. - FRAN. ET NAV. REX..
Obverse description : Buste du roi à droite, cheveux longs, bouclés, couronné de laurier, costumé et cuirassé à l’antique. Signé sur le tranché du bras : DU VIVIER F..
Reverse
Reverse legend : TRANQUILITAS EUROPA // PAX CUM HISPANIA / MDCCXX.
Reverse description : Bellone assise sur un rocher, au milieu d'un amas d'armes, derrière un cheval galopant en liberté. Signé : I. B..
Commentary
Cette médaille est listée dans l’ouvrage : Histoire métallique de l'Europe par Pierre-Ancher Tobiesen-Duby, n° 21 page 26.
Le revers est repris sur un dessin à la sanguine attribué à Edme Bouchardon. Cf. http://www.archivesmonetaires.org/bouchardon/jpg/019.jpg.
Le revers est repris sur un dessin à la sanguine attribué à Edme Bouchardon. Cf. http://www.archivesmonetaires.org/bouchardon/jpg/019.jpg.
Historical background
LOUIS XV THE BELOVED
(1/09/1715-10/05/1774)
Louis XV succeeded Louis XIV on September 1, 1715 and Philippe d'Orléans was sole regent. The quadruple alliance in 1717 aims to maintain the European balance with France, Austria, England and the United Provinces. During his visit to France, Tsar Peter I signed a bilateral treaty of understanding. In 1718, Abbé Dubois became Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs. Sacred Archbishop of Cambrai in 1720, Prime Minister in 1722, he died on August 10, 1723. France declared war on Spain in 1719 to prevent Philip V from overthrowing the Regent. The capture of San Sebastian and Hondarribia marks the end of hostilities. In 1720, Philippe V joined the Quadruple Alliance and renounced the throne of France by the Treaty of Madrid. The first Masonic lodge was founded in France in 1721. Louis XV was crowned at the age of 12 on October 25, 1722. On February 15, 1723, he was declared of age. The regent is replaced by the Duke of Bourbon who becomes prime minister. Philippe d'Orléans died on December 2.
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