Live auction - bry_260645 - LOUIS XVI 12 deniers dit "au faisceau", type FRANÇOIS 1793 Riorges
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| Estimate : | 550 € |
| Price : | no bid |
| Maximum bid : | no bid |
| End of the sale : | 08 November 2016 15:53:55 |
Type : 12 deniers dit "au faisceau", type FRANÇOIS
Date: 1793
Mint name / Town : Riorges
Metal : bell metal
Diameter : 28 mm
Orientation dies : 6 h.
Weight : 12,32 g.
Edge : lisse
Rarity : R3
Coments on the condition:
Cet exemplaire est frappé sur un flan régulier. Rayures au revers. Manque de métal visible au droit. Patine sombre dans les champs
Obverse
Obverse legend : LOUIS XVI ROI DES FRANÇOIS.
Obverse description : Buste de Louis XVI, tête nue à gauche, drapé et vu de trois quarts en avant ; au-dessous la lettre d’atelier.
Reverse
Reverse legend : LA NATION LA LOI LE ROI / (MG) 1793. 5. DE LA LIB..
Reverse description : Faisceau orné d'une pique surmontée d'un bonnet phrygien, dans une couronne de chêne. 12 - D..
Commentary
Exemplaire non répertorié dans l’ouvrage La Révolution. Variété avec deux points sous la lettre d’atelier D correspondant à l’atelier de Riorges.
Historical background
LOUIS XVI
(05/10/1774-01/21/1793)
The Girondin ministry, formed on March 23, 1792, declared war on April 20 on the King of Bohemia and Hungary, Leopold II. Rouget de Lisle composes the Marseillaise on April 25th. The Fatherland is declared "in danger" on July 11. The Parisians and the Marseillais take the Tuileries and massacre the defenders of the castle, Swiss and noble, the king and his family take refuge near the Assembly. Louis XVI was stripped of his functions and interned in the Temple on August 12. In early September, massacres took place in Parisian prisons, including the Carmelites, and claimed thousands of victims, including the Princess of Lamballe, Marie-Antoinette's friend. Dumouriez and Kellermann won the victory of Valmy over the Prussians on September 20, 1792. The news was quickly known thanks to Chappe's telegraph. The following day, the republic was proclaimed and royalty abolished at the first meeting of the Convention. Dumouriez defeated the Austrians at Jemmapes on November 6 and occupied Brussels. The King's trial begins on December 10. On January 17, he was sentenced to death by a majority vote and was guillotined on January 21, 1793..
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