Live auction - bry_705497 - LOUIS XVI Épreuve uniface en étain de Droz pour le revers l’écu “dit constitutionnel” 1791
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| Estimate : | 1 800 € |
| Price : | 950 € |
| Maximum bid : | 950 € |
| End of the sale : | 07 December 2021 19:06:53 |
| bidders : | 1 bidder |
Type : Épreuve uniface en étain de Droz pour le revers l’écu “dit constitutionnel”
Date: 1791
Metal : tin
Diameter : 38,5 mm
Edge : lisse
Rarity : R1
Slab
PCGS : SP 55
Coments on the condition:
Cette épreuve est frappée sur un flan large et est concave. Petit plat sur le haut de la cuisse du génie. Exemplaire recouvert d’une patine de médaillier avec des parties tirant sur le brun
Catalogue references :
Predigree :
Exemplaire sous coque PCGS SP55, n° 623910.55/83894720
Obverse
Obverse legend : REGNE DE LA LOI+ 1791+ ; À L’EXERGUE : DE LA LIBERTE / 2..
Obverse description : Génie gravant la Constitution posée sur un autel à droite, entre un faisceau de licteur surmonté d'un bonnet phrygien et un coq.
Reverse
Commentary
Épreuve ou tirage en étain uniface sur papier d’après un carré gravé par Droz (D en bas à gauche).
Historical background
LOUIS XVI
(05/10/1774-01/21/1793)
The Girondin ministry, formed on March 23, 1792, declared war on April 20 on the King of Bohemia and Hungary, Leopold II. Rouget de Lisle composes the Marseillaise on April 25th. The Fatherland is declared "in danger" on July 11. The Parisians and the Marseillais take the Tuileries and massacre the defenders of the castle, Swiss and noble, the king and his family take refuge near the Assembly. Louis XVI was stripped of his functions and interned in the Temple on August 12. In early September, massacres took place in Parisian prisons, including the Carmelites, and claimed thousands of victims, including the Princess of Lamballe, Marie-Antoinette's friend. Dumouriez and Kellermann won the victory of Valmy over the Prussians on September 20, 1792. The news was quickly known thanks to Chappe's telegraph. The following day, the republic was proclaimed and royalty abolished at the first meeting of the Convention. Dumouriez defeated the Austrians at Jemmapes on November 6 and occupied Brussels. The King's trial begins on December 10. On January 17, he was sentenced to death by a majority vote and was guillotined on January 21, 1793..
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