Live auction - fme_763201 - LOUIS XVI Médaille, Abandon de tous les privilèges, tirage uniface
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| Estimate : | 300 € |
| Price : | 150 € |
| Maximum bid : | 150 € |
| End of the sale : | 06 September 2022 18:12:24 |
| bidders : | 1 bidder |
Type : Médaille, Abandon de tous les privilèges, tirage uniface
Date: 1789
Metal : bronze
Diameter : 63 mm
Orientation dies : 12 h.
Weight : 107,61 g.
Edge : gravée : JEAN MICHEL CHAMBON - LATOUR D’UZES DEPUTE A L’ASS. NAT. DE 1789
Puncheon : sans poinçon
Coments on the condition:
La médaille présentait une bélière sur la tranche à 12 heures, reste d’accroche visible. Présence de quelques coups et rayures. Légère usure
Obverse
Obverse legend : LISSE.
Reverse
Reverse legend : ABANDON DE TOUS LES PRIVILÈGES // ASSEMBLÉE NATIONALE / IV. AOUT / MDCCLXXXIX.
Reverse description : Représentation d’hommes prêtant serment autour d’un pilier inscrit : A / LA / PATRIE. (Scène de l’abandon des privilèges) Signé à gauche : GATtEAUX.
Commentary
Cet exemplaire a été décerné à l’avocat Jean-Michel Chambon de La Tour (1739-1815). Ce dernier fut maire d'Uzès de 1787 à 1790 et député du Gard (1789-1791 pour le Tiers-Etat, 1792-1795 pour La Montagne).
Historical background
LOUIS XVI
(05/10/1774-01/21/1793)
The Girondin ministry, formed on March 23, 1792, declared war on April 20 on the King of Bohemia and Hungary, Leopold II. Rouget de Lisle composes the Marseillaise on April 25th. The Fatherland is declared "in danger" on July 11. The Parisians and the Marseillais take the Tuileries and massacre the defenders of the castle, Swiss and noble, the king and his family take refuge near the Assembly. Louis XVI was stripped of his functions and interned in the Temple on August 12. In early September, massacres took place in Parisian prisons, including the Carmelites, and claimed thousands of victims, including the Princess of Lamballe, Marie-Antoinette's friend. Dumouriez and Kellermann won the victory of Valmy over the Prussians on September 20, 1792. The news was quickly known thanks to Chappe's telegraph. The following day, the republic was proclaimed and royalty abolished at the first meeting of the Convention. Dumouriez defeated the Austrians at Jemmapes on November 6 and occupied Brussels. The King's trial begins on December 10. On January 17, he was sentenced to death by a majority vote and was guillotined on January 21, 1793..
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