v41_0119 - MACEDONIA - MACEDONIAN KINGDOM - ALEXANDER III THE GREAT Tétradrachme
MONNAIES 41 (2009)
Starting price : 300.00 €
Estimate : 480.00 €
unsold lot
Starting price : 300.00 €
Estimate : 480.00 €
unsold lot
Type : Tétradrachme
Date: c. 325-323 AC
Mint name / Town : Cilicie, Tarse
Metal : silver
Diameter : 26 mm
Orientation dies : 11 h.
Weight : 16,62 g.
Rarity : R2
Coments on the condition:
Exemplaire sur un petit flan épais, bien centré des deux côtés. Beau portrait de haut relief. Au revers, l’araire n’est pas visible. Patine grise superficielle avec des reflets dorés, granuleuse et légèrement piquée au revers
Catalogue references :
Obverse
Obverse legend : ANÉPIGRAPHE.
Obverse description : Tête d'Héraklès à droite, coiffée de la léonté.
Reverse
Reverse description : Zeus aétophore, les jambes parallèles, assis à gauche sur un siège sans dossier, nu jusqu'à la ceinture, tenant un aigle posé sur sa main droite et un long sceptre bouleté de la gauche ; araire dans le champ à gauche.
Reverse legend : BASILEWS/ ALEXANDROU/ q
Commentary
Même coin de droit que les exemplaires du British Museum (MP 3036a 3036b, pl. LXXXV) et que l’exemplaire du trésor de Meydancikkale (Gülnar II, n° 1868, pl. 50) tous les trois avec le monogramme (PAR).
Historical background
MACEDONIA - MACEDONIAN KINGDOM - ALEXANDER III THE GREAT
(336-323 BC)
Coinage in the name and Alexander III the Great type
Alexander III the Great is the son of Philip II of Macedon and Olympias. He was born in 356 BC, when Philip's horses were triumphing at the Olympic Games. On the death of his father, who was assassinated in 336 BC, he became king of Macedonia at the age of twenty. He immediately crushes the Thebans and razes the city which had revolted. In 334 BC, he went to Asia and, after the victory of Granicus, set out to conquer the Achaemenid Empire, which would take him to Persepolis, then to the gates of India. Back in Babylon, in 325, he married Roxane who gave him a son. Two years later, he died without having completed his work, aged thirty-three..
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