E-auction 344-258789 - brm_174461 - MAXIMIANUS HERCULIUS Aurelianus
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| Estimate : | 150 € |
| Price : | 62 € |
| Maximum bid : | 64 € |
| End of the sale : | 18 November 2019 14:09:00 |
| bidders : | 12 bidders |
Type : Aurelianus
Date: 294
Mint name / Town : Lyon
Metal : billon
Millesimal fineness : 50 ‰
Diameter : 23,5 mm
Orientation dies : 6 h.
Weight : 3,60 g.
Rarity : R3
Officine: 1re
Coments on the condition:
Exemplaire sur un flan très large, échancré à 5 heures, mais bien centré avec les grènetis visibles des deux côtés. Très beau portrait. Revers parfaitement centré des deux côtés. Jolie patine grise avec des reflets métalliques dorés, légèrement tachée au revers
Catalogue references :
Predigree :
Cet exemplaire provient de ROME I, n° 114
Obverse
Obverse legend : MAXIMIANVS P F AVG.
Obverse description : Buste radié et cuirassé de Maximien Hercule à droite avec pan de paludamentum, vu de trois quarts en avant (B01).
Obverse translation : “Maximianus Pius Felix Augustus”, (Maximien pieux heureux auguste.
Reverse
Reverse legend : ABVDA-NT AVGG/ -|-// A.
Reverse description : Abundantia (l’Abondance) drapée debout à droite, tenant des deux mains une corne d’abondance dont elle répand les fruits.
Reverse translation : “Abundantia Augustorum”, (L’Abondance des augustes).
Commentary
Avec l’intégralité de son argenture superficielle. Rubans de type 3 aux extrémités bouletées. Cuirasse et épaulière cloutées. Ptéryges fines et tombantes. Légende de droit non ponctuée. Nous n’avons pas relevé d’identité de coin pertinente. Prendra le numéro 601(alpha)c dans le Supplément III du Bastien.
Historical background
MAXIMIANUS HERCULIUS
(10/12/285-02/310)
Auguste I
Maximian was born in Sirmium around 250. He has "a low forehead, a wrinkled face, a trumpet nose, a thick chin and neck, a shaggy beard" according to "The Roman Emperors", op. cit., p. 119. This description does not look so much like the portraits of the argentei, which are stereotyped and not necessarily recognizable. He is chosen by Diocletian to assist him. He was first Caesar, then Augustus from April 286, and it was the foundation of the Diarchy. Maximien settles in Trèves and must fight against the barbarian invasions and the usurpation of Carausius in Brittany. In 293, when the Tetrarchy was created, he was assisted by Constantius Chlorus. Diocletian forces Maximian to abdicate on May 1, 305. He resents retirement and goes to support his son Maxentius when he seizes Rome on October 28, 306. He resumes service as august in 307 and helps Constantine to whom he gives his daughter Fausta in marriage. Maximian is forced to abdicate at the conference of Carnuntum, November 11, 308. One last time, he resumes the purple at the beginning of 310 in Marseilles before committing suicide or being assassinated.
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