Live auction - fmd_655598 - Monnaie de visite, module de 5 francs, pour le duc de Bordeaux à la Monnaie de Paris 1828 Paris VG.2658
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| Estimate : | 300 € |
| Price : | 165 € |
| Maximum bid : | 165 € |
| End of the sale : | 27 April 2021 17:25:17 |
| bidders : | 2 bidders |
Type : Monnaie de visite, module de 5 francs, pour le duc de Bordeaux à la Monnaie de Paris
Date: 1828
Mint name / Town : Paris
Metal : bronze
Diameter : 37 mm
Orientation dies : 6 h.
Weight : 23,79 g.
Edge : inscrite en creux (lis) DOMINE SALVUM FAC REGEM
Rarity : R2
Obverse
Obverse legend : HENRI CHARLES FERDINAND MARIE DIEUDONNÉ D'ARTOIS.
Obverse description : Écu couronné aux armes du duc de Bordeaux entre deux branches composites liées par un ruban.
Reverse
Reverse legend : S. A. R./ MONSEIGNEUR/ LE DUC DE BORDEAUX/ VISITE LA MONNAIE/ DE PARIS/ LE 24 DÉCEMBRE 1828.
Reverse description : Légende en sept lignes ; signé N. Tiolier cursif au-dessous.
Commentary
Cette pièce appartient à la série très importante des monnaies de visite qui furent frappées entre 1814 et 1830. Le duc de Bordeaux (1820-1883) est le petit-fils de Charles X et le fils du duc de Berry assassiné en 1820. Le futur Henri V, pour les Légitimistes, est né le 29 septembre 1820 et a donc un peu plus de huit ans le 24 décembre 1828 quand il visite la Monnaie de Paris.
Historical background
CHARLES X
(09/16/1824-08/2/1830)
Charles X, grandson of Louis XV and younger brother of Louis XVI, is known as Comte d'Artois. He succeeded Louis XVIII on September 16, 1824. His reign begins with liberal measures without follow-up. Charles X is the last king crowned in Reims, May 29, 1825. He leaves the government to Villèle which takes reactionary measures such as the law of compensation for emigrants of one billion gold francs or the dismissal of the National Guard. Despite the dissolution of the Chamber in 1821, the liberal opposition was strengthened and, in January 1828, Villèle was replaced by Martignac who tried to appease. Quickly fired in August 1829, Martignac was replaced by a representative of the ultras, Polignac. The king dissolves the Chamber on May 16, 1830 but the new chamber elected in July again has a liberal majority. Charles X then promulgates four ordinances which aim to limit the powers and freedoms of the House and tend to suspend the charter of 1814. This causes the revolution of July 27/29, better known as the "Trois Glorieuses". On August 2, 1830, Charles X abdicated in favor of his grandson Henri V, after appointing Louis-Philippe lieutenant general of the kingdom.
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