fjt_442906 - NANTES (ALDERMANS AND MAYORS OF...) René Darquistade, seconde mairie 1740
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Type : René Darquistade, seconde mairie
Date: 1740
Metal : silver
Diameter : 28 mm
Orientation dies : 6 h.
Weight : 6,88 g.
Edge : cannelée
Catalogue references :
Obverse
Obverse legend : DE. LA. SECONDE. MAIRIE. DE. MR. DARQUISTADE.
Obverse description : Ses armes couronnées.
Reverse
Reverse legend : PATRIO CLAVUM SUSCEPIT AMORE.
Reverse description : Blason de Nantes couronné et entouré d'une cordelière.
Reverse translation : Il a assumé cette dignité accompagné de l'amour paternel.
Commentary
René Darquistade est maire en 1735 puis de 1740 à 1747. Il est écuyer, seigneur de la Maillardière, Saint-Fulgent, etc., l’un des quatre lieutenants de la grande vénerie de France, secrétaire du roi, maison et couronne de France, colonel de la milice bourgeoise. Ses armes portent d’argent au chevron de gueules accompagné de trois trèfles de sinople, deux et un.
Historical background
NANTES (ALDERMANS AND MAYORS OF...)
The Town Hall of Nantes was installed in 1565 after having been created by François II in 1560, with the right to elect its aldermen. The first strikes of tokens are attested by the texts from 1569. The first tokens do not bear the name of the mayor, they are tokens of aldermen. A second period began in 1631 with the appearance of the mayor's name on the tokens. The coat of arms appeared in 1637. There are silver and copper tokens for this period. In the 18th century, on the other hand, most tokens were made of silver. In 1787, the mayor received 140 silver tokens and each alderman received 70, making a total of 700 annual tokens. Several studies have been made on this series: Fornier, in his study on the tokens of Brittany, listed 100 different tokens. Perthuis and de la Nicollière count 103 in the Golden Book of the Nantes City Hall, Soullard, Tokens of the Mayors of Nantes, finds a total of 135.
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