bgr_983785 - PHOENICIA - MARATHOS Unité
70.00 €(Approx. 73.50$ | 57.40£)
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Type : Unité
Date: an 37
Mint name / Town : Phénicie, Marathos
Metal : copper
Diameter : 20 mm
Orientation dies : 12 h.
Weight : 8,51 g.
Rarity : R1
Coments on the condition:
Exemplaire centré. Joli buste. Usure plus marquée au revers. Patine marron foncé
Catalogue references :
Predigree :
Exemplaire provenant de la collection André Ronde
Obverse
Obverse legend : ANÉPIGRAPHE.
Obverse description : Buste voilé et drapé de femme (Astarté) à droite, coiffée du stéphané.
Reverse
Reverse legend : LETTRES ET CHIFFRES PHÉNICIENS.
Reverse description : Asklépios-Eschoum debout à droite, tenant un bâton sur lequel un serpent est enroulé.
Commentary
Contremarque au droit. Ce monnayage est frappé entre l’an 32 et l’an 37 (227/226 et 223/222 avant J.-C.).
Historical background
PHOENICIA - MARATHOS
(3rd - 2nd century BC)
Marathos was an old city of Phoenicia, hereditary enemy of Arados. While the maritime city had long remained under Seleucid influence, its rival had entered the lagid orbit. Arados became independent again in 259 BC. After Antiochus III and the Peace of Apamea, Egyptian power diminished in the region, especially under Ptolemy V (204-180 AC.) who lost most of the possessions from Syria. Eventually, Marathos was destroyed by its rival between 140 and 137 BC, when the new civic coinage of Arados was created. After the destruction of Marathos, the victors founded a colony on the ruins of the city.
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