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bgr_905242 - PHOENICIA - SIDON Dichalque

PHOENICIA - SIDON Dichalque XF/VF
90.00 €(Approx. 93.60$ | 74.70£)
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Type : Dichalque
Date: an 54
Mint name / Town : Phénicie, Sidon
Metal : copper
Diameter : 19,5 mm
Orientation dies : 12 h.
Weight : 6,81 g.
Rarity : R1
Coments on the condition:
Monnaie sur un flan idéalement centré des deux côtés. Joli buste. Usure plus marquée au revers. Patine marron
Catalogue references :

Obverse


Obverse description : Buste, voilé, tourelé et drapé de Tyché à droite ; grènetis circulaire ; lettres derrière la tête.

Reverse


Reverse description : Astarté drapée debout à gauche, tenant l’aplustre et la stylis sur une galère voguant à gauche.
Reverse legend : SIDWNOS
Reverse translation : (de Sidon).

Historical background


PHOENICIA - SIDON

(2nd - 1st century BC)

Sidon was with Tire one of the main ports of the Phoenician coast, essentially a military port. Sidon was one of the oldest cities in Phenicia. The city was famous for the commercial exploitation of purple (murex). Its coinage seems to have begun in the second half of the 5th century BC and lasted until the Macedonian conquest in 332 BC. The city submitted to the conqueror without a fight, unlike its neighbor, Tyr who resisted for seven months. The new coinage of Sidon began in 112-111 BC Pompey maintained the status of a free city, later confirmed by Marc Antoine. The autonomous coinage ceased in 30/29 BC. Under the Empire, the city remained an important port.

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