E-auction 48-20117 - bga_228309 - PICTONES (Area of Poitiers) Drachme au cavalier ailé
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| Estimate : | 50 € |
| Price : | 19 € |
| Maximum bid : | 27 € |
| End of the sale : | 17 March 2014 15:12:30 |
| bidders : | 5 bidders |
Type : Drachme au cavalier ailé
Date: c. 80-60 AC.
Mint name / Town : Poitiers (86)
Metal : silver
Diameter : 15 mm
Orientation dies : 12 h.
Weight : 2,72 g.
Coments on the condition:
Drachme très décentrée au droit et complète au revers. Patine grise avec d’infimes concrétions vertes au revers
Obverse
Obverse legend : ANÉPIGRAPHE.
Obverse description : Tête à droite, les cheveux épars avec de grosses mèches.
Reverse
Reverse legend : ANÉPIGRAPHE.
Reverse description : Cavalier ailé galopant à droite ; sous le cheval, un fleuron orné d'un globule.
Commentary
Si ces drachmes sont relativement « abondantes », rares sont celles qui sont bien centrées et bien frappées.
L’étude de ces monnaies tend à prouver une certaine incohérence entre l’étude stylistique et l’étude pondérale. Les monnaies les plus lourdes n’étant pas nécessairement celles d’un meilleur style classique !.
L’étude de ces monnaies tend à prouver une certaine incohérence entre l’étude stylistique et l’étude pondérale. Les monnaies les plus lourdes n’étant pas nécessairement celles d’un meilleur style classique !.
Historical background
PICTONES (Area of Poitiers)
(2nd - 1st century BC)
The Pictons were a people of the Celtic settled in the current Poitou to whom they gave their name. Their capital was Lemonum (origin: lemo or limo = elm), at the confluence of the Clain and the Boivre, on a fortified oppidum, today Poitiers. They were a people who had good sailors. Their name comes from the fact that they painted their faces, Pictavi, name given by Caesar. He enlisted five thousand Pictons as auxiliaries in 56 BC. -VS. , in order to build boats for his campaign against the Veneti. This fleet was also used for the Brittany expedition in 55 BC.. -VS. In 52 BC. -VS. , they provided eight thousand men to the relief army to go and deliver Alesia, besieged by Caesar. Among the Picton chiefs mentioned several times, we find Atectorix and Duratios. Atectorix seems to have been a Gallic chief or notable who was to create an "ala I Gallorum Atectorigiana" at the end of Caesar's stay in Gaul (50 BC).. -VS. ) or just after leaving for Italy. The troop thus created constituted a unit of auxiliaries, soldiers who served in the Roman armies but were not integrated into the legions.. As for Duratios, a Gallic chief, he was one of the kings of the Pictons. Faithful ally of the Romans, he was besieged in 51 BC. -VS. by Dumnacus, Chief of the Andes, in Lemonum (Poitiers). He was delivered by Caius Fabius. Later, Caesar gave him the right of Roman citizenship. It is mentioned by Hirtius. Caesar (BG. III, 11; VII, 4 and 75; VIII, 26 and 27). Strabo (G. IV, 2, 1). Kruta: 68, 365-366.
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